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algol [13]
2 years ago
13

An emergency vehicle blowing its siren is moving

Physics
1 answer:
Georgia [21]2 years ago
5 0

The frequency produced by the siren is 631.12 Hz

<h3>Doppler effect</h3>

The variation in frequency when a source of sound moves relative to an observer is determined by the doppler effect.

<h3>Frequency of observer</h3>

So, the frequency of the observer  f' = (v ± v')f/(v ± v") where

f' = 590 Hz

f = frequency of source or siren ,

v = speed of sound = 330 m/s,

v' = speed of observer = 0 m/s (since you are stationary) and

v" = speed of source = 23 m/s

Since the source moves away from the detector, the sign in the denominator is positive and v' = 0 m/s

So, f' = (v + 0)f/(v + v")

f' = vf/(v + v")

Since, we require the frequency of the source, make f subject of the formula, we have

<h3>Frequency of siren</h3>

f = (v + v")f'/v

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

f = (v + v")f'/v

f' = (330 m/s + 23 m/s)  × 590 Hz/330 m/s

f' = 353 m/s × 590 Hz/330 m/s

f' = 208270 m/sHz/330 m/s

f' = 631.12 Hz

The frequency produced by the siren is 631.12 Hz

Learn more about doppler effect here:

brainly.com/question/2169203

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A motorboat maintained a constant speed of 15 miles per hour relative to the water in going 10 miles upstream and then returning
Lesechka [4]

Answer:

speed of current is 5 mile/hr

Explanation:

GIVEN DATA:

speed of motorboat = 15 miles/hr relative with water

let c is speed of current

15-c is speed of boat at  upstream

15+c is speed of boat at downstream

we know that

travel time=distance/speed

\frac{10}{15-c} +\frac{10}{15+c} = 1.5

150+10c+150-10c=1.5(15-c)(15+c)

300=1.5(225-c^2)

300=337.5-1.5c^2

200=225-c^2

c^2=25

c = 5

so speed of current is 5 mile/hr

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3 years ago
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kvasek [131]
The answer would be C
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3 years ago
Eric drops a 2.20 kg water balloon that falls a distance of 45.08 m off the top of a
Marianna [84]

Answer:

972 J

Explanation:

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4 0
2 years ago
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A quantity of a gas has an absolute pressure of 400 kPa and an absolute temperature of 110 degrees kelvin. When the temperature
shepuryov [24]

You can make sure there's no change in volume by keeping
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For 'ideal' gases,

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And if volume is constant, then

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Obviously, choice-b is the right one, but
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3 years ago
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