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4 years ago

Facts about Tsunami?

1 answer:

4 0

1.A tsunami is a series of ocean waves caused by an underwater earthquake, landslide, or volcanic eruption. More rarely, a tsunami can be generated by a giant meteor impact with the ocean. These waves can reach heights of over 100 ft.
2.About 80% of tsunamis happen within the Pacific Ocean’s “Ring of Fire.”
3.The first wave of a tsunami is usually not the strongest, successive waves get bigger and stronger.
4.Tsunamis can travel at speeds of about 500 miles or 805 kilometers an hour, almost as fast as a jet plane.
5.The states in the U.S. at greatest risk for tsunamis are Hawaii, Alaska, Washington, Oregon, and California.
Hope it help!

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Faraday's Law states that the negative of the time rate of change of the flux of the magnetic field through a surface is equal t

MrRa [10]

Answer:

(C). The line integral of the magnetic field around a closed loop

Explanation:

Faraday's law states that induced emf is directly proportional to the time rate of change of magnetic flux.

This can be written mathematically as;

$EMF = -\frac{\delta \phi _B}{\delta t}$

$(\frac{\delta \phi _B}{\delta t} )$ is the rate of change of the magnetic flux through a surface bounded by the loop.

ΔФ = BA

where;

ΔФ is change in flux

B is the magnetic field

A is the area of the loop

Thus, according to Faraday's law of electric generators

∫BdL = $\frac{\delta \phi _B}{\delta t}$ = EMF

Therefore, the line integral of the magnetic field around a closed loop is equal to the negative of the rate of change of the magnetic flux through the area enclosed by the loop.

The correct option is "C"

(C). The line integral of the magnetic field around a closed loop

8 0

4 years ago

7. All electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed in empty space, the

Vilka [71]

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The rectangular plates in a parallel-plate capacitor are 0.063 m x 5.4 m. A distance of 3.5 x 10^-5m separate the plates. The pl

Aleks04 [339]

The capacitance of the capacitor is $1.8\cdot 10^{-9}F$

Explanation:

The capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor is given by the equation

$C=\frac{k\epsilon_0 A}{d}$

where

k is the dielectric constant of the medium

$\epsilon_0 = 8.85\cdot 10^{-12} F/m$ is the vacuum permittivity

A is the area of the plates

d is the separation between the plates

For the capacitor in this problem, we have:

k = 2.1 is the dielectric constant

$d=3.5\cdot 10^{-5}m$ is the separation between the plates

$A=0.063m \cdot 0.054m = 0.0034 m^2$ (I assumed that 5.4 m is a typo, since it is not a realistic size for the side of the plate)

Therefore, the capacitance of the capacitor is

$C=\frac{(2.1)(8.85\cdot 10^{-12})(0.0034)}{3.5\cdot 10^{-5}}=1.8\cdot 10^{-9}F$

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5 0

3 years ago

Two solid spheres have the same mass, but one is made from lead and the other from wood. How do the moments of inertia of the tw

inn [45]

Answer:

The moment of inertia of the wood sphere is greater than that of

the one made of lead.

Explanation:

5 0

2 years ago

Rita throws a ball straight up into the air and catches it at the

Kaylis [27]

(1) The potential energy at the top of the ball’s motion is 18 J.

(3) The kinetic energy increases as the potential energy decreases.

(4) The kinetic energy decreases as the potential energy increases.

(5) The total mechanical energy of the ball stays constant.

Explanation:

The total mechanical energy of the ball is equal to the sum of its kinetic energy (K, energy due to the motion) and its potential energy (U, energy due to the height of the ball). Mathematically:

$E=K+U$

In absence of friction, the mechanical energy of the ball is conserved, so in this case, it is always equal to 18 J. Let's now use this information to analyze each of the given statements:

(1) The potential energy at the top of the ball’s motion is 18 J. --> TRUE. In fact, at the top, the ball's speed becomes zero, so its kinetic energy is zero: K = 0. This means that all the mechanical energy of the ball is potential energy, therefore

E = U = 18 J

(2) The kinetic energy is less when the ball is thrown than when it is caught. --> FALSE. As we said, in absence of friction, the mechanical energy is conserved, therefore it always remains equal to 18 J.

(3) The kinetic energy increases as the potential energy decreases. --> TRUE. As we said, the sum of potential+kinetic energy remains constant:

E = K + U = 18 J

therefore, when the potential energy decreases, the kinetic energy increases.

(4)The kinetic energy decreases as the potential energy increases. --> TRUE. For the same reason described in (3).

(5)The total mechanical energy of the ball stays constant. --> TRUE. As we said at the beginning, the total mechanical energy is constant.

(6) The mechanical energy decreases as the ball moves up and increases as the ball comes down. --> FALSE. As we said, the mechanical energy remains constant, so it cannot change.

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6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers