The heat transferred to and the work produced by the steam during this process is 13781.618 kJ/kg
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How to calcultae the heat?</h3>
The Net Change in Enthalpy will be:
= m ( h2 - h1 ) = 11.216 ( 1755.405 - 566.78 ) = 13331.618 kJ/kg
Work Done (Area Under PV curve) = 1/2 x (P1 + P2) x ( V1 - V2)
= 1/2 x ( 75 + 225) x (5 - 2)
W = 450 KJ
From the First Law of Thermodynamics, Q = U + W
So, Heat Transfer = Change in Internal Energy + Work Done
= 13331.618 + 450
Q = 13781.618 kJ/kg
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Explanation:
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Answer: The rate of heat transfer decreases.
Explanation:
Fin effectiveness is defined as the ratio of heat transfer rate from a finned surface to the heat transfer rate from the same surface if there were no fins. Its value is expected to be greater than 1.
Having effectiveness value of 0.9 which is less than 1 indicates that the heat transfer rate will decrease since a fin effectiveness smaller than 1 shows that the fin acts as insulation (thermal insulation).
Answer: Electric current originates from positively charged protons negatively charged electrons of an atom.
Explanation:
The movement of ions (positive or negative) from one point to another is called electric current.
An atom has three sub-atomic particles. These are protons, neutrons and electrons.
Protons are positively charged, neutrons have no charge and electrons are negatively charged. Protons and neutrons reside inside the nucleus of an atom whereas electrons revolve around the nucleus.
So, protons and electrons are responsible for originating electric current form an atom as these are the charged particles.
Thus, we can conclude that electric current originates from positively charged protons negatively charged electrons of an atom.
Answer:
Explanation:
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