Answer:
F = 0.00156[N]
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using Newton's proposed universal gravitation law.
Where:
F = gravitational force between the moon and Ellen; units [Newtos] or [N]
G = universal gravitational constant = 6.67 * 10^-11 [N^2*m^2/(kg^2)]
m1= Ellen's mass [kg]
m2= Moon's mass [kg]
r = distance from the moon to the earth [meters] or [m].
Data:
G = 6.67 * 10^-11 [N^2*m^2/(kg^2)]
m1 = 47 [kg]
m2 = 7.35 * 10^22 [kg]
r = 3.84 * 10^8 [m]
![F=6.67*10^{-11} * \frac{47*7.35*10^{22} }{(3.84*10^8)^{2} }\\ F= 0.00156 [N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%3D6.67%2A10%5E%7B-11%7D%20%2A%20%5Cfrac%7B47%2A7.35%2A10%5E%7B22%7D%20%7D%7B%283.84%2A10%5E8%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%5C%5C%20F%3D%200.00156%20%5BN%5D)
This force is very small compare with the force exerted by the earth to Ellen's body. That is the reason that her body does not float away.
The heat of fusion for water is the amount of energy needed for water to <span>melt. (c)</span>
The period of the block's mass is changed by a factor of √2 when the mass of the block was doubled.
The time period T of the block with mass M attached to a spring of spring constant K is given by,
T = 2π(√M/K).
Let us say that, when we increased the mass to 2M, the time periods of the block became T', the spring constant is not changed, so, we can write,
T' = 2π(√2M/K)
Putting T = 2π(√M/K) above,
T' =√2T
So, here we can see, if the mass is doubled from it's initial value. The time period of the mass will be changed by a factor of √2.
To know more about time period of mass, visit,
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Increasing mass increases kinetic energy. This can be seen in the equation KE = 1/2 (m) (v)^2
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Answer:
Increases
Explanation:
The expression for the capacitance is as follows as;
Here, C is the capacitance, 
is the permittivity of free space, A is the area and d is the distance between the parallel plate capacitor.
It can be concluded from the above expression, the capacitance is inversely proportional to the distance. According to the given problem, the capacitor is disconnected from the battery and the distance between the plates is increased. Then, the capacitance of the given capacitor will decrease in this case.
The expression for the energy stored in the parallel plate capacitor is as follows;
Here, E is the energy stored in the capacitor, C is the capacitance and Q is the charge.
Energy stored in the given capacitor is inversely proportional to the capacitor. The charge on the capacitor is constant. In the given problem, as the distance between the parallel plates is being separated, the energy stored in this capacitor increases.
Therefore, the option (c) is correct.
