Answer:
Vrms = 291 m/s
Explanation:
The root mean square velocity or vrms is the square root of the average square velocity and is. vrms=√3RTM. Where M is equal to the molar mass of the molecule in kg/mol.
Temperature = 365 K
Root mean square velocity = ?
molar mass of oxygen = 16 g/mol.
But xygen gas (O2) is comprised of two oxygen atoms bonded together. Therefore:
molar mass of O2 = 2 x 16
molar mass of O2 = 32 g/mol
Convert this to kg/mol:
molar mass of O2 = 32 g/mol x 1 kg/1000 g
molar mass of O2 = 3.2 x 10-2 kg/mol
Molar mass of Oxygen = 3.2 x 10-2 kg/mol
Vrms = √[3(8.3145 (kg·m2/sec2)/K·mol)(365 K)/3.2 x 10-2 kg/mol]
Vrms = 291 m/s
Technically, this delivers a lot of energy into the Earth, but it’s
spread out over a large enough area that it doesn’t do much more than
leave footprints in a lot of gardens. A slight pulse of pressure spreads
through the North American continental crust and dissipates with little
effect. The sound of all those feet hitting the ground creates a loud,
drawn-out roar which lasts many seconds.
Answer:
finding Cepheid variable and measuring their periods.
Explanation:
This method is called finding Cepheid variable and measuring their periods.
Cepheid variable is actually a type of star that has a radial pulsation having a varying brightness and diameter. This change in brightness is very well defined having a period and amplitude.
A potent clear link between the luminosity and pulsation period of a Cepheid variable developed Cepheids as an important determinants of cosmic criteria for scaling galactic and extra galactic distances. Henrietta Swan Leavitt revealed this robust feature of conventional Cepheid in 1908 after observing thousands of variable stars in the Magellanic Clouds. This in fact turn, by making comparisons its established luminosity to its measured brightness, allows one to evaluate the distance to the star.
Answer:
The velocity of the star is 0.532 c.
Explanation:
Given that,
Wavelength of observer = 525 nm
Wave length of source = 950 nm
We need to calculate the velocity
If the direction is from observer to star.
From Doppler effect

Put the value into the formula







Negative sign shows the star is moving toward the observer.
Hence, The velocity of the star is 0.532 c.
Although the semi truck certainly has a larger mass, it is not in motion and therefore does not have any momentum. The bicycle however has both mass and velocity and therefore has the larger momentum of the pair.