<u>Answer:</u>
"Boyle's Law" is based on the graph that is shown below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Boyle's law or Boyle – Mariotte law or Mariotte's law, is an experimental gas law that discusses how a gas's pressure tends to rise as the container volume start declining. This shows the relationship between pressure and volume for a fixed mass at a constant temperature, i.e., number of a gas molecules.This rule visualizes the actions of gas molecules in a confined space. This law can be understood from following equation:
p₁V₁ = p₂V₂
Above the product of the initial volume and pressure is equal to the product of the volume and pressure after a change.
The required mass of calcium bromide is 35.98 grams.
<h3>What is molarity?</h3>
Molarity is any solution is define as the number of moles of solute present in per liter of solution as;
M = n/V, where
- M = molarity = 4M
- V = volume = 45mL = 0.045L
Moles will be calculated by using the above equation as:
n = (4)(0.045) = 0.18 mole
Relation between the mass and moles of any substance will be represented as:
n = W/M, where
- W = given mass
- M = molar mass
Mass of CaBr₂ = (0.18mol)(199.89g/mol) = 35.98g
Hence required mass of CaBr₂ is 35.98 grams.
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Answer:
Difference between concentrated acid and weak acid :---
- According to Arrhenius's theory the substances which easily get dissociated into H+ ions when dissolved in water are acids.
- And the substance which readily gives H+ ions on dissociation (when dissolved in water) are Strong Acid. Examples are HCl , H2SO4 etc.
While,
- Concentration of acid is just the value of pH. pH is the measurement of concentration of acid or base. The lower the pH, higher the concentration.
- So strong acid is strong because it gives H+ ions readily in water and Concentration is the value of pH.