Answer:
Doppler shift of the starlight
Explanation:
To predict the movement of a star, we compare the spectra of elements found in star (H, He Na etc.), first spectra which are obtained from star and second spectra from laboratory. If spectral lines of the spectra obtained from star, are shifting towards red end (called red shift) then star is going away from earth and if shifting is towards blue (called blue shift), then star is approaching the earth. This is Doppler's shift.
Explanation:
Speed of the marathon runner, v = 9.51 mi/hr
Distance covered by the runner, d = 26.220 mile
Let t is the time taken by the marathon runner. We know that the speed of the runner is given by total distance divided by total time taken. Mathematically, it is given by :



t = 2.75 hours
Since, 1 hour = 60 minutes
t = 165 minutes
Since, 1 minute = 60 seconds
t = 9900 seconds
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The potential energy at point A is 17.1675 J
Explanation:
The capillary potential is the work expended to bring up a unit mass of liquid to a point in a capillary region from a level liquid surface. It is the capillary potential that facilitates the movement of moisture within soil capillaries
In meteorology it is used to describe the level of saturated soil above the water table
Potential energy is the energy inherent in a body by virtue of its position, therefore the potentials of both point A and B are
Point A, elevation = 75 cm capillary potential = -100 cm
Point B, elevation = 25 cm capillary potential = -200 cm
The total potential energy at point A is
Elevation above reference - capillary potential =75-(-100) = 175 cm
which gives per unit mass
PE = m × g × h = 1 kg × 9.81 m/s ² × 1.75 m = 17.1675 kg·m²/s² = 17.1675 J
2 because that’s correct I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Answer:
f3 = 102 Hz
Explanation:
To find the frequency of the sound produced by the pipe you use the following formula:

n: number of the harmonic = 3
vs: speed of sound = 340 m/s
L: length of the pipe = 2.5 m
You replace the values of n, L and vs in order to calculate the frequency:

hence, the frequency of the third overtone is 102 Hz