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vlabodo [156]
3 years ago
10

The table shows the average distance between the molecules of a substance in the solid, liquid, and gaseous states.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Pavlova-9 [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Y > X > Z

Explanation:

The intermoecular forces refer to forces that exist between molecules of a substance. They are the secondary bond forces that hold particles of a substance together in a particular state of matter.

The shorter the distance between molecules, the greater the magnitude of intermolecular force between the molecules.

The molecules of Y are at the shortest distance from each other hence they have the highest magnitude of intermolecular forces. Followed by X and lastly Z with the greatest distance between the largest intermolecular distance.

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Atoms of a substance are rearranged _______.
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Atoms are never rearranged
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hydrogen combines with sulfur much like hydrogen combines with oxygen draw an electron dot diagram showing hydrogen combined wit
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hydrogen combines with sulfur is H2S

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3 years ago
Hydrides are compounds made up of hydrogen and metal. Why ammonia has the highest boiling point among the hydrides of elements i
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The correct option is D.
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3 0
3 years ago
8 most common elements in earths crust
Softa [21]
46.6% Oxygen
27.7% Silicon
8.1% Aluminium
5.0% Iron
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8 0
3 years ago
Alum is a compound used in a variety of applications including cosmetics, water purification, and as a food additive. It can be
vlabodo [156]

Answer:

The theoretical yield of alum is 19.873 grams and percent yield for this alum synthesis is 45.33%.

Explanation:

Mass of bottle = 10.221 g

Mass of bottle with aluminium pieces = 11.353 g

Mass of aluminium = 11.353 g - 10.221 g = 1.132 g

Mass of alum and bottle = 19.230 g

Mass of alum =  19.230 g - 10.221 g = 9.009 g

Experimental yield of alum =  9.009 g

Theoretical yield of alum:

2Al(s) +2 KOH(aq) +4H_2SO_4(aq)+10 H_2O(l) \rightarrow 2 KAl(SO_4)_2.12 H_2O(s)+3H_2(g)

Moles of aluminium = \frac{1.132 g}{27 g/mol}=0.041926 mol

According to reaction, 2 moles of aluminum gives 2 moles of alum.

Then 0.041926 mol aluminium will give :

\frac{2}{2}\times 0.041926 mol=0.041926 mol of alum.

Mass of 0.041926 moles of alum:

0.041926 mol × 474 g/mol= 19.873 g

Theoretical yield of alum = 19.873 g

Percentage yield:

\% Yield =\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100

Percentage yield of the alum:

\% Yield =\frac{ 9.009 g}{19.873 g}\times 100=45.33\%

The theoretical yield of alum is 19.873 grams and percent yield for this alum synthesis is 45.33%.

7 0
3 years ago
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