Discuss velocity by providing at least one example and explain why velocity is either a scalar or vector quantity.
2 answers:
Answer: Velocity is speed and the direction where the speed is pointing.
If you have a map, with the y axis = north and the x axis = east. For you to describe your velocity, you must describe how fast are moving to north and how fast are you moving to east. So your velocity will be Vnorth + Veast, and this is a vector of the form (Vnorth, Veast). with total speed of .
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Answer:
2,4,5
Air pressure is created by the weight of the atmosphere pushing on Earth’s surface.
Denser air is heavier than less dense air.
Air is less dense at higher altitudes.
Magnitude of the force of tension: 139 N
Explanation:
The surface of the ramp here is assumed to be the positive x-direction.
To solve this problem and find the magnitude of the force of tension, we have to analyze only the situation along the x-direction, since the force of tension lie in this direction.
There are three forces acting along the x-direction:
- The force of tension,
, acting up along the plane
- The force of friction,
, acting down along the plane
- The component of the weight in the x-direction,
, acting down along the plane
We know that the magnitude of the weight is
So its x-component is
The net force along the x-direction can be written as
And therefore, since the net force is 98 N, we can find the magnitude of the force of tension:
Learn more about inclined planes:
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