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Bumek [7]
3 years ago
5

Phosgene (carbonyl chloride), COCl2, is an extremely toxic gas that is used in manufacturing certain dyes and plastics. Phosgene

can be produced by reacting carbon monoxide and chlorine gas at high temperatures: CO(g) Cl2(g)⇌COCl2(g) Carbon monoxide and chlorine gas are allowed to react in a sealed vessel at 477 ∘C . At equilibrium, the concentrations were measured and the following results obtained: Gas Partial Pressure (atm) CO 0.830 Cl2 1.30 COCl2 0.220 What is the equilibrium constant, Kp, of this reaction
Chemistry
1 answer:
evablogger [386]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.204.

Explanation:

  • For the following reaction:

<em>CO(g) + Cl₂(g) ⇌ COCl₂(g), </em>

Kp = (P of COCl₂)/(P of CO)(P of Cl₂)

P of COCl₂ = 0.22 atm, P of CO = 0.83 atm, P of Cl₂ = 1.3 atm.

∴ Kp = (P of COCl₂)/(P of CO)(P of Cl₂) = (0.22 atm)/(0.83 atm)(1.3 atm) = 0.204.

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Magnesium has three naturally occurring isotopes with masses of 23.99 amuamu, 24.99 amuamu, and 25.98 amuamu and natural abundan
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

24.309 g/mol

Explanation:

To get the atomic mass, all we have to do is calculate with the masses of the three isotope, the real quantity present, taking account of the percent and then, do a sum of these three values. Like a pondered media.

For the first isotope:

23.99 * (78.99/100) = 18.95 g/mol

For the second isotope:

24.99 * (10/100) = 2.499 g/mol

For the last isotope:

25.98 * (11.01/100) = 2.86 g/mol

Now, let's sum all three together

AW = 18.95 + 2.499 + 2.86

AW = 24.309 g/mol

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the energy of a light wave with a frequency of 9.8 x 10^20 Hz?
Wewaii [24]

Answer:

Regions of the Electromagnetic Spectrum

Wavelength (m)Frequency (Hz)Radio> 1 x 10-1< 3 x 109Microwave1 x 10-3 - 1 x 10-13 x 109 - 3 x 1011Infrared7 x 10-7 - 1 x 10-33 x 1011 - 4 x 1014Optical4 x 10-7 - 7 x 10-74 x 1014 - 7.5 x 1014

7 0
3 years ago
How much energy is used to melt 44.33 g of solid oxygen?
Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

Q1 = C * m * dT

Q2 = Qm * m

Qtotal = Q1 + Q2

Q1 - is amount of energy you need to apply to heat oxygen from the current temperature till you reach the melting temperature. Only if the oxygen is below to melting temperature.

C - is calorific capacity of oxygen -- better look at tables, it is a constant value

m - is the amount of oxygen, we will use moles because the other data shows moles, but could be grams, kg, etc.

dT - is the diference of temperatures between the current and the melting one. The melting temperature is constant and you can find it on tables, then (Tm - To)

Q2 is the amount of energy you have to add to melt oxygen once the oxygen has reached the melting temperature (Tm)

Qm is a constant value you could find on tables, depends on the mass of oxygen and is due to internal processes as changes in atomic distributions

If the oxygen is initially at melting temperature (melting point) you only need to know Q2, as dT = 0

I will do an example for you, but in future you should provide data of constants, it takes very long to find them in books or internet.

Data from tables

Tm =  54.36 K

C = 29.378 J/mol K this is at 25 C (or 298 K), is not really correct, you should look at its value at less than 54.36 K, but you can use it here.

Qm = 0.444 kJ/mol

Problem -- you have 44.33g of Oxygen -- Molecular weight of O2 is 32 g/mol

So you have 44.33/32 = 1.385 moles of oxygen

a) if oxygen is already at melting temperature: you only have to melt it

Qtotal = Q1 + Q2 = [0 (dT = 0) + Qm * m] = 0.444 * 1.385 = 0.615 kJ = 615 J

b) supposing an initial temperture of 50 K: now you have to heat oxygen till melting temperature and then melt it.

Q1 = C * m * dT = 29.378 * 1.385 * (54.36 - 50) = 177.442 J

Q2 = Qm * m = 615 J

Qtotal = 177.442 + 615 = 792.44 J

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Very quick oxidation reactions result in _____.
Oksana_A [137]
<span>Very quick oxidation reactions result in combustion. Combustion happens when oxidation is fast. An example of combustion is the light batteries. We know that it is really dangerous if we will burn it because it has a fast oxidation process that can cause fire and its gas will explode.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Find the mass of 250.00 ml of benzene. The density of benzene is 0.8765 g/ml. (Please show how you got this answer)
Ivenika [448]

Density is Mass per Volume

so

0,8765 g/ml = Mass of Benzene / 250 ml

Mass of Benzene = 219,125 gram

so 250 ml of benzene is equal to 219,125 gram

4 0
2 years ago
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