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Bumek [7]
3 years ago
5

Phosgene (carbonyl chloride), COCl2, is an extremely toxic gas that is used in manufacturing certain dyes and plastics. Phosgene

can be produced by reacting carbon monoxide and chlorine gas at high temperatures: CO(g) Cl2(g)⇌COCl2(g) Carbon monoxide and chlorine gas are allowed to react in a sealed vessel at 477 ∘C . At equilibrium, the concentrations were measured and the following results obtained: Gas Partial Pressure (atm) CO 0.830 Cl2 1.30 COCl2 0.220 What is the equilibrium constant, Kp, of this reaction
Chemistry
1 answer:
evablogger [386]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.204.

Explanation:

  • For the following reaction:

<em>CO(g) + Cl₂(g) ⇌ COCl₂(g), </em>

Kp = (P of COCl₂)/(P of CO)(P of Cl₂)

P of COCl₂ = 0.22 atm, P of CO = 0.83 atm, P of Cl₂ = 1.3 atm.

∴ Kp = (P of COCl₂)/(P of CO)(P of Cl₂) = (0.22 atm)/(0.83 atm)(1.3 atm) = 0.204.

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Given the balanced equation, how many moles of sulfur trioxide are produced from 160 grams of oxygen ?
pickupchik [31]

I believe this topic is quantitative chemistry but I need the equation to work this out sorry

3 0
3 years ago
What is formed when hydrobromic acid, hbr, and calcium hydroxide, ca(oh)2, are combined?
Lorico [155]

This is an acid – base reaction and this always result a salt and water in a neutralization reaction. <span>

The salt that is formed will be calcium bromide (calcium is located in group 2 so calcium bromide has a formula of CaBr2) 

so essentially we got:

HBr + Ca(OH)2 ------> CaBr2 + H2O </span>

balancing the elements: <span>

<span>2HBr(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) --------> CaBr2(aq) + 2H2O(l)</span></span>

6 0
3 years ago
When we react a weak acid with a strong base of equal amounts and concentration, the component of the reaction that will have th
andriy [413]

Answer:

d. the conjugate base of the weak acid

Explanation:

The strong base (BOH) is completely dissociated in water:

BOH → B⁺ + OH⁻

The resulting conjugate acid (OH⁻) is a weak acid, so it remains in solution as OH⁻ ions.

By other hand, the weak acid (HA) is only slightly dissociated in water:

HA ⇄ H⁺ + A⁻

The resulting conjugate base (A⁻) is a weak base. Thus, it reacts with H⁺ ions from water to form HA, increasing the concentration of OH⁻ ions in the solution.

Therefore, the resulting solution will have a pH > 7 (basic).

8 0
2 years ago
Ideal He gas expanded at constant pressure of 3 atm until its volume was increased from 9 liters to 15 liters. During this proce
kkurt [141]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

             P = 3 atm

                = 3 atm \times \frac{1.01325 \times 10^{5} Pa}{1 atm}  

                 = 3.03975 \times 10^{5} Pa

    V_{1} = 9 L = 9 \times 10^{-3} m^{3}    (as 1 L = 0.001 m^{3}),  

        V_{2} = 15 L = 15 \times 10^{-3} m^{3}

            Heat energy = 800 J

As relation between work, pressure and change in volume is as follows.

                  W = P \times \Delta V

or,                W = P \times (V_{2} - V_{1})

Therefore, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

                  W = P \times (V_{2} - V_{1})

                      = 3.03975 \times 10^{5} Pa \times (15 \times 10^{-3} m^{3} - 9 \times 10^{-3} m^{3})

                      = 1823.85 Nm

or,                   = 1823.85 J

As internal energy of the gas \Delta E is as follows.

                     \Delta E = Q - W

                                  = 800 J - 1823.85 J

                                  = -1023.85 J

Thus, we can conclude that the internal energy change of the given gas is -1023.85 J.

8 0
3 years ago
Use the periodic table to write the electron configuration for rubidium (Rb) in noble has notation
Alexxx [7]

Answer:

Rb: [Kr] 5s  

Step-by-step explanation:

Rb is element 37, the first element in Period 5.

It has one valence electron, so its valence electron configuration is 5s.

The noble gas configuration uses the symbol of the previous noble gas as a shortcut for the electron configurations of the inner electrons.

The preceding noble gas is Kr, so the electron configuration is Rb: [Kr] 5s.

4 0
3 years ago
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