Sonar<span> (originally an acronym for Sound Navigation And Ranging) is a technique that uses sound propagation (usually underwater, as in submarine navigation) to navigate, communicate with or detect objects on or under the surface of the water, such as other vessels.</span>
Answer:
a.) L = 2.64 kgm^2/s
b.) V = 4.4 m/s
Explanation: Jessica stretches her arms out 0.60 m from the center of her body. This will be considered as radius.
So,
Radius r = 0.6 m
Mass M = 2 kg
Velocity V = 1.1 m/s
Angular momentum L can be expressed as;
L = MVr
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
L = 2 × 1.1 × 0.6 = 1.32kgm^2s^-1
the combined angular momentum of the masses will be 2 × 1.32 = 2.64 kgm^2s-1
b. If she pulls her arms into 0.15 m,
New radius = 0.15 m
Using the same formula again
L = 2( MVr)
2.64 = 2( 2 × V × 0.15 )
1.32 = 0.3 V
V = 1.32/0.3
V = 4.4 m/s
Her new linear speed will be 4.4 m/s
Explanation:
Internal energy = heat + work
U = Q + W
Since there's no change in volume (rigid walls), W = 0.
U = Q
U = n Cᵥ ΔT
U = (4.0 mol) (2.5 × 8.314 J/mol/K) (354 C − 17 C)
U = 28,000 J
Answer:
a = 1.764m/s^2
Explanation:
By Newton's second law, the net force is F = ma.
The equation for friction is F(k) = F(n) * μ.
In this case, the normal force is simply F(n) = mg due to no other external forces being specified
F(n) = mg = 15kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 147N.
F(k) = F(n) * μ = 147N * 0.18 = 26.46N.
Assuming the object is on a horizontal surface, the force due to gravity and the normal force will cancel each other out, leaving our net force as only the frictional one.
Thus, F(net) = F(k) = ma
26.46N = 15kg * a
a = 1.764m/s^2
