Answer:
2,250J
Explanation:
W = Fs = (450)(5) = 2,250
Answer:
Increase in wavelength of incident wave also increases the spread angle or spread of the interference pattern.
Explanation:
Solution:-
- The diffraction occurs when light bends in the same medium. The bending is the result of light waves "squeezing" through small openings or "curving" around sharp edges.
- Moreover, waves diffract best when the size of the diffraction opening (or grting or groove) corresponds to the size of the wavelength. Hence, light diffracts more through small openings than through larger openings.
- The formula for diffraction shows a direct relationship between the angle of diffraction (theta) and wavelength:
d sin (θ) = m λ
Where,
λ : Wavelength , θ : The spread angle , d : Slit opening or grating
- We can see that the wavelength λ and spread angle θ are related proportionally. So if we increase the wavelength of incident wave we also increase the spread angle or spread of the interference pattern.
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<span>Melting of ice is an endothermic process, meaning that energy is absorbed. When ice spontaneously melts, ΔH (change in enthalpy) is "positive". ΔS (entropy change) is also positive, because, becoming a liquid, water molecules lose their fixed position in the ice crystal, and become more disorganized. ΔG (free energy of reaction) is negative when a reaction proceeds spontaneously, as it happens in this case. Ice spontaneously melts at temperatures higher than 0°C. However, liquid water also spontaneously freezes at temperatures below 0°C. Therefore the temperature is instrumental in determining which "melting" of ice, or "freezing" of water becomes spontaneous. The whole process is summarized in the Gibbs free energy equation:
ΔG = ΔH – TΔS</span>
If <em>the isotherms</em> are spaced closely together over some portion of the map, there is a drastic temperature change over that portion.