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Viktor [21]
2 years ago
14

What is the meaning of the following terms. 1) catenation 2) hybridization

Chemistry
1 answer:
dedylja [7]2 years ago
4 0
1. Catenation - the bonding of atoms of the same elements into a series called chain
2. Hybridization - the process of an animal or plant breeding with an individual of another species
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Why sunlight is an essential source of life sustenance on Earth ?​
Elenna [48]

Answer:

The sun is important to Earth because it helps regulate the climate, is the main source of energy for producers in the ecosystems and it keeps the oceans from freezing, along with providing light. If just one of these factors changed dramatically, it would impact all life on Earth. Without the sun, the planet’s oceans would freeze, temperatures would drop and all life would die off without light or food.

The sun is important to every single aspect of life on the planet. Human life could not exist without it because it would cause all of the water and food sources to cease to exist. The sun is in no danger of disappearing any time soon. Scientists estimate the sun has at least another 5 billion years before it turns into a red giant and swallows up Mercury and Venus. It will also destroy all life on Earth because it will be close to the planet once that change occurs. The temperature of the sun will also increase tenfold from 18 million to 180 million degrees Fahrenheit. The increase in the sun’s size when it finally begins to change will be due to the heat increase causing expansion.

Without the sun, we would no energy to live, no plants to eat, no trees to give us oxygen or animals to roam. We would not have gravity to keep the earth in orbit. Without the sun, the earth would be dark and cold and life would quickly disappear.

7 0
1 year ago
Calculate the total energy, in kilojoules, that is needed to turn a 46 g block
neonofarm [45]

Answer: The total energy, in kilojoules, that is needed to turn a 46 g block of ice at -25 degrees C into water vapor at 100 degrees C is 11.787 kJ.

Explanation:

Given: Mass = 46 g

Initial temperature = -25^{o}C

Final temperature = 100^{o}C

Specific heat capacity of ice = 2.05 J/g^{o}C

Formula used to calculate the energy is as follows.

q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})

where,

q = heat energy

m = mass

C = specific heat capacity

T_{1} = initial temperature

T_{2} = final temperature

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})\\= 46 g \times 2.05 J/g^{o}C \times (100 - (-25))^{o}C\\= 11787.5 J (1 J = 0.001 kJ)\\= 11.787 kJ

Thus, we can conclude that the total energy, in kilojoules, that is needed to turn a 46 g block of ice at -25 degrees C into water vapor at 100 degrees C is 11.787 kJ.

7 0
2 years ago
Last week you reacted magnesium with a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution and hydrogen gas was produced. Let's say that you coll
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

69.8 kilo Pasacl is the pressure of the hydrogen gas.

Explanation:

Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2

Pressure at which hydrogen gas collected = p = 101.2 kilo Pascals

Vapor pressure water = p^o = 31.4 kilo Pascals

The pressure of hydrogen gas = P

The pressure at which gas was collected was sum of vapor pressure of water and hydrogen gas.

p=P+p^o

P =p-p^o=101.2 kPa-31.4 kPa=69.8 kPa

69.8 kilo Pasacl is the pressure of the hydrogen gas.

3 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIESTTTT!!!!
Brilliant_brown [7]

Answer:

Iconic bond or covalent bond

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7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In any solvent silver chloride dissolve in?
Veseljchak [2.6K]
Silver chloride<span> is a </span>chemical compound<span> with the </span>chemical formula AgCl<span>. This white </span>crystalline<span> solid is well known for its low </span>solubility<span> in </span>water<span> (this behavior being reminiscent of the chlorides of Tl</span>+<span> and Pb</span>2+<span>). Upon illumination or heating, silver chloride converts to silver (and chlorine), which is signaled by greyish or purplish coloration to some samples. AgCl occurs naturally as a mineral </span>chlorargyrite<span>.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
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