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SCORPION-xisa [38]
3 years ago
5

What vibrates in an EM wave

Physics
2 answers:
AlladinOne [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:magnetic and electric fields

Explanation:

Tema [17]3 years ago
3 0
Search Results
Featured snippet from the web

Electromagnetic waves are waves that consist of vibrating electric and magnetic fields. ... The fields can exert force over objects at a distance. An electromagnetic wave begins when an electrically charged particle vibrates. This causes a vibrating electric field, which in turn creates a vibrating magnetic field.
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A person throws a stone from the corner edge of a building. The stone's initial velocity is 28.0 m/s directed at 43.0° above the
Naya [18.7K]

The stone's acceleration, velocity, and position vectors at time t are

\mathbf a(t)=-g\,\mathbf j

\mathbf v(t)=v_{i,x}\,\mathbf i+\left(v_{i,y}-gt\right)\,\mathbf j

\mathbf r(t)=v_{i,x}t\,\mathbf i+\left(y_i+v_{i,y}t-\dfrac g2t^2\right)\,\mathbf j

where

g=9.80\dfrac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}

v_{i,x}=\left(28.0\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)\cos43.0^\circ\approx20.478\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}

v_{i,y}=\left(28.0\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)\sin43.0^\circ\approx19.096\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}

and y_i is the height of the building and initial height of the rock.

(a) After 6.1 s, the stone has a height of 5 m. Set the vertical component (\mathbf j) of the position vector to 5 m and solve for y_i:

5\,\mathrm m=y_i+\left(19.096\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)(6.1\,\mathrm s)-\dfrac12\left(9.80\dfrac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}\right)(6.1\,\mathrm s)^2

\implies\boxed{y_i\approx70.8\,\mathrm m}

(b) Evaluate the horizontal component (\mathbf i) of the position vector when t=6.1\,\mathrm s:

\left(20.478\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)(6.1\,\mathrm s)\approx\boxed{124.92\,\mathrm m}

(c) The rock's velocity vector has a constant horizontal component, so that

v_{f,x}=v_{i,x}\approx20.478\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}

where v_{f,x}

For the vertical component, recall the formula,

{v_{f,y}}^2-{v_{i,y}}^2=2a\Delta y

where v_{i,y} and v_{f,y} are the initial and final velocities, a is the acceleration, and \Delta y is the change in height.

When the rock hits the ground, it will have height y_f=0. It's thrown from a height of y_i, so \Delta y=-y_i. The rock is effectively in freefall, so a=-g. Solve for v_{f,y}:

{v_{f,y}}^2-\left(19.096\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)^2=2(-g)(-124.92\,\mathrm m)

\implies v_{f,y}\approx-53.039\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}

(where we took the negative square root because we know that v_{f,y} points in the downward direction)

So at the moment the rock hits the ground, its velocity vector is

\mathbf v_f=\left(20.478\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)\,\mathbf i+\left(-53.039\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)\,\mathbf j

which has a magnitude of

\|\mathbf v_f\|=\sqrt{\left(20.478\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)^2+\left(-53.039\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)^2}\approx\boxed{56.855\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}}

(d) The acceleration vector stays constant throughout, so

\mathbf a(t)=\boxed{-g\,\mathbf j}

4 0
3 years ago
A step-down transformer providing electricity for a residential neighbor-hood has exactly 2680 turns in its primary. when the po
Fynjy0 [20]
The turns ratio is equal to the voltage ratio. Let n1 and n2 be the primary and secondary turns. Then
5850V/120V=n1/n2
48.75=2680/n2
n2=2680/48.75
n2=55
6 0
3 years ago
Reduce<br> Reflects<br> Transfers<br> Stops
Bond [772]
I think transfers is the answer
4 0
2 years ago
An airplane flies with a constant speed of 800km/h. How far can it travel in 2 hours?
Nataly [62]
Because the airplane flies at 800 km/h, it will fly 800 km in 1 hour.  In order to find how far it travels in 2 hours, we multiply this number by 2.  800*2 = 1600, so the plane will travel 1600 km in 2 hours.
5 0
3 years ago
Heres some earned points
egoroff_w [7]

Answer:

what do you mean by that.

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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