Examine the statement about alchemy

Sholpan [36]

Answer:

Lead

Explanation:

Lower the specific heat faster it will heat, meaning liquid will heat up slowly than any other material mentioned above. Thus lead will heat up faster

8 0

3 years ago

A movable piston traps 0.205 moles of an ideal gas in a vertical cylinder. If the piston slides without friction in the cylinder

Mazyrski [523]

Answer : The work done on the gas will be, 418.4 J

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the volume at 270°C.

$PV_1=nRT$

where,

P = pressure of gas = 1 atm

$V_1$ = volume of gas = ?

T = temperature of gas = $270^oC=273+270=543K$

n = number of moles of gas = 0.205 mol

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:

$(1atm)\times V_1=0.205mol\times 0.0821L.atm/mol.K\times 543K$

$V_1=9.12L$

Now we have to calculate the volume at 24°C.

$PV_2=nRT$

where,

P = pressure of gas = 1 atm

$V_2$ = volume of gas = ?

T = temperature of gas = $24^oC=273+24=297K$

n = number of moles of gas = 0.205 mol

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:

$(1atm)\times V_2=0.205mol\times 0.0821L.atm/mol.K\times 297K$

$V_2=4.99L$

Now we have to calculate the work done.

Formula used :

$w=-p\Delta V\\\\w=-p(V_2-V_1)$

where,

w = work done

p = pressure of the gas = 1 atm

$V_1$ = initial volume = 9.12 L

$V_2$ = final volume = 4.99 L

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$w=-p(V_2-V_1)$

$w=-(1atm)\times (4.99-9.12)L$

$w=4.13L.artm=4.13\times 101.3J=418.4J$

conversion used : (1 L.atm = 101.3 J)

Therefore, the work done on the gas will be, 418.4 J

6 0

3 years ago

HELPPP simply the expression!!!!

coldgirl [10]

Answer:

$\frac{3}{ \sqrt{3} } \times \frac{ \sqrt{3} }{ \sqrt{3} } = \frac{3 \sqrt{3} }{3} = \sqrt{3}$

when there is a radical in the denominator, we should rationalize (mutiply the denominator and numerator by the radical) to get rid of the radical in the denominator.

4 0

2 years ago

Phosphorous pentoxide, P2O5(s), is produced from the reaction between pure oxygen and pure phosphorous (P, solid). What is the v

BartSMP [9]

Answer:

4190.22 L = 4.19 m³.

Explanation:

For the balanced reaction:

2P₂ + 5O₂ ⇄ 2P₂O₅.

It is clear that 2 mol of P₂ react with 5 mol of O₂ to produce 2 mol of P₂O₅.

Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of 6.92 kilograms of P₂O₅ produced through the reaction:

no. of moles of P₂O₅ = mass/molar mass = (6920 g)/(283.88 g/mol) = 24.38 mol.

Now, we can find the no. of moles of O₂ is needed to produce the proposed amount of P₂O₅:

Using cross multiplication:

5 mol of O₂ is needed to produce → 2 mol of P₂O₅, from stichiometry.

??? mol of O₂ is needed to produce → 24.38 mol of P₂O₅.

∴ The no. of moles of O₂ needed = (5 mol)(24.38 mol)/(2 mol) = 60.95 mol.

Finally, we can get the volume of oxygen using the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.

where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm (P = 606.1 mm Hg/760 = 0.8 atm).

V is the volume of the gas in L (V = ??? L).

n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = 60.95 mol).

R is the general gas constant (R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K),

T is the temperature of the gas in K (396.90°C + 273 = 669.9 K).

∴ V of oxygen needed = nRT/P = (60.95 mol)(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(669.9 K)/(0.8 atm) = 4190.22 L/1000 = 4.19 m³.

3 0

3 years ago

If someone is building a scale model of our solar system which characteristic would be the most difficult to build into the mode

nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

The composition of the objects because not all the planets have been explored

5 0

3 years ago