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Oduvanchick [21]
3 years ago
15

Examine the statement about alchemy

Chemistry
1 answer:
Arturiano [62]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: B.

Explanation:

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What are the four sets of quantum numbers for nickel?
nlexa [21]

The quantum numbers for the last valence electron in nickel are (3, 2, 0, -½).

The electron configuration of nickel is [Ar]4s²3d⁸

The last electron added is a 3d electron, so <em>n</em> = 3 and <em>l</em> = 2.

We construct a table of quantum numbers.

<u>Element </u><em><u>n</u></em><u>  </u><em><u>l</u></em><u>   </u><em><u>m</u></em><u>ₗ mₛ  </u>

    Sc      3 2   2 +½  

    Ti       3 2   1 +½  

    V       3 2   0 +½  

    Cr     3 2   -1 +½  

    Mn    3 2  -2 +½  

    Fe     3 2   2  -½  

    Co    3 2    1  -½  

    Ni     3 2   0  -½  

The quantum numbers for the last electron in nickel are (3, 2, 0, -½).

5 0
4 years ago
How many grams of oxygen gas are there in a 2.3L tank at 7.5 atm and 24° C?
jolli1 [7]

Answer:

22.656 grams of oxygen gas are there in a 2.3L tank at 7.5 atm and 24° C

Explanation:

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law:

P * V = n * R * T

where R is the molar constant of the gases and n the number of moles.

In this case you know:

  • P= 7.5 atm
  • V= 2.3 L
  • n= ?
  • R= 0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K}
  • T= 24 °C= 297 °K (being 0°C=273°K)

Replacing:

7.5 atm* 2.3 L=n*0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K} *297K

Solving:

n=\frac{7.5 atm* 2.3 L}{0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K} *297K}

n=0.708 moles

Knowing that oxygen gas is a diatomic gas of molecular form O₂ and its mass is 32 g / mole, you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 mole contains 32 grams, 0.708 moles, how much mass will it have?

mass=\frac{0.708 moles*32 grams}{1mole}

mass= 22.656 grams

<u><em>22.656 grams of oxygen gas are there in a 2.3L tank at 7.5 atm and 24° C</em></u>

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Can someone please help me with this ?
ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer:

Sorry i really dont know goodluck

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
A 32.2 g iron rod, initially at 21.9 C, is submerged into an unknown mass of water at 63.5 C. in an insulated container. The fin
lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer : The mass of the water in two significant figures is, 3.0\times 10^1g

Explanation :

In this case the heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.

q_1=-q_2

m_1\times c_1\times (T_f-T_1)=-m_2\times c_2\times (T_f-T_2)

where,

c_1 = specific heat of iron metal = 0.45J/g^oC

c_2 = specific heat of water = 4.18J/g^oC

m_1 = mass of iron metal = 32.3 g

m_2 = mass of water = ?

T_f = final temperature of mixture = 59.2^oC

T_1 = initial temperature of iron metal = 21.9^oC

T_2 = initial temperature of water = 63.5^oC

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get

32.3g\times 0.45J/g^oC\times (59.2-21.9)^oC=-m_2\times 4.18J/g^oC\times (59.2-63.5)^oC

m_2=30.16g\approx 3.0\times 10^1g

Therefore, the mass of the water in two significant figures is, 3.0\times 10^1g

3 0
3 years ago
0.41g of neon is held in a 200. mL container at 11 °C. Calculate the pressure in atm.
777dan777 [17]

Answer:

2.39 atm

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 0.41 g of neon (Ne). This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Ne = 0.41 g

Molar mass of Ne = 20 g/mol

Mole of Ne =.?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of Ne = 0.41 / 20

Mole of Ne = 0.0205 mole

Next we shall convert 200 mL to L.

1000 mL = 1 L

Therefore,

200 mL = 200 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL

200 mL = 0.2 L

Next, we shall convert 11 °C to Kelvin temperature.

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

T(°C) = 11 °C

T(K) = 11 + 273

T (K) = 284 K

Finally, we shall determine the pressure. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of Ne (n) = 0.0205 mole

Volume (V) = 0.2 L

Temperature (T) = 284 K

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Pressure (P) =?

PV = nRT

P × 0.2 = 0.0205 × 0.0821 × 284

P × 0.2 = 0.4779862

Divide both side by 0.2

P = 0.4779862 / 0.2

P = 2.49 atm

Therefore, the pressure of the gas is 2.39 atm

3 0
3 years ago
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