A high concentration of water has <u>fewer</u> dissolved particles than a low water concentration.
Most cell membranes are not as easily permeable to many dissolved compounds as water is. There is a quick and constant flow of water. From one area with less dissolved matter to another with more, water transports NET. Or, if you want, from an area with a lot of water to one with little water. The terms isotonic, hypotonic, and hypertonic refer to the concentration of dissolved material. In a medium, such as the extracellular fluid, every distinct material has a concentration gradient that is unique from the gradients of other substances. Every substance will diffuse in line with that gradient as well.
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Explanation:
Load=500N
Effort=100N
Now,
We have,
Mechanical advantage= Load / effort
= 500/100
=5
Therefore, mechanical advantage is 5.
Answer:
237.2 mL.
Explanation:
- We have the rule: at neutralization, the no. of millimoles of acid is equal to the no. of millimoles of the base.
(XMV) acid = (XMV) base.
where, X is the no. of (H) or (OH) reproducible in acid or base, respectively.
M is the molarity of the acid or base.
V is the volume of the acid or base.
<em>(XMV) HCl = (XMV) NaOH.</em>
<em></em>
For HCl; X = 1, M = 0.5 M, V = ??? mL.
For NaOH, X = 1, M = 1.54 M, V = 77.0 mL.
<em>∴ V of HCl = (XMV) NaOH / (XV) HCl = (</em>1)(1.54 M)(77.0 mL) / (1)(0.5 M) = <em>237.2 mL.</em>
Molecular formula of sulfur trioxide is SO₃
Molar mass of SO₃ is - 32 + (16 x 3 ) = 80 g/mol
1 mol of any substance consists of 6.022 x 10²³ units. In 1 mol of SO₃ there are 6.022 x 10²³ molecules of SO₃
in 80 g of SO₃ - there are 6.022 x 10²³ molecules of SO₃
Therefore in 78 g of SO₃ - there are 6.022 x 10²³ /80 x 78 = 5.871 x 10²³ SO₃ molecules
Should be 27300 milligrams
