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serg [7]
3 years ago
5

You observe mothballs disappearing in cabinets. What do you think is the reason for this? Do all substances behave like mothball

s at normal conditions? Explain by citing some examples Need lang po for science ;(
Chemistry
1 answer:
cricket20 [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: Mothballs have weak intermolecular forces.

No all substances do not behave like mothballs at normal conditions. Example: benzene , chloroform

Explanation:

Sublimation is a process of converting a substance from solid state to gaseous state without the formation of liquid at constant temperature.

A substance which undergoes sublimation is called as sublimating substance.

As mothballs is made of napthalene which has weak inter molecular forces of attraction between its molecules, it directly sublimes into gaseous state without leaving any residue and is called as a sublimating substance.

Not all substances behave like mothballs at normal conditions. Example: benzene , chloroform

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How many moles of chromium III nitrate are produced When chromium reacts with 0.85 moles of lead for nitrate to produce chromium
Pepsi [2]

0.85 moles formula units of lead nitrate will produce 0.57 moles formula units of chromium (III) nitrate.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

Typically, the oxidation state of Pb in lead nitrate tend to be +2. In other words, Pb in lead nitrate tends to exist as \text{Pb}^{2+} ions. The formula for a nitrate ion is {\text{NO}_3}^{-}. The charge on each of the nitrate ion is -1. The charge on the two ions should balance. As a result, each \text{Pb}^{2+} ion in lead nitrate would pair up with two {\text{NO}_3}^{-} ions. The formula for lead nitrate will be \text{Pb}({\text{NO}_3})_2. Each formula unit of lead nitrate will contain one \text{Pb}^{2+} ion and two {\text{NO}_3}^{-} ions.

The "III" in the name "chromium (III) nitrate" is a Roman Numeral. It indicates that the oxidation state of Cr in chromium (III) nitrate is +3. The Cr in that compound will exist as \text{Cr}^{3+}. Similarly, each \text{Cr}^{3+} will pair up with three {\text{NO}_3}^{-} ions. The formula for chromium (III) nitrate will be \text{Cr}(\text{NO}_3})_3. Each formula unit of chromium (III) nitrate will contain one {\text{NO}_3}^{-} ion and three {\text{NO}_3}^{-} ions.

0.85 moles formula units of lead nitrate will contain 0.85 × 2 = 1.7 moles of {\text{NO}_3}^{-} ions. Those nitrate ions will end up in 1.7 / 3 = 0.57 moles formula units of chromium (III) nitrate. As a result, the reaction will produce 0.57 moles formula units of chromium (III) nitrate.

7 0
3 years ago
Calcium chloride reacts with sodium hydroxide to form solid calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2. The balanced net ionic equation is
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

Ca²⁺ + 2 OH⁻ → Ca(OH)₂(s)

Explanation:

In chemistry, the net ionic equation is a way to write a chemical reaction whereas you write only the ions that are involved in the reaction.

When calcium chloride, CaCl₂ reacts with sodium hydroxide, NaOH to produce Ca(OH)₂ the only ions involved in the reaction are Ca²⁺ and OH⁻, thus, the balanced net ionic equation is:

<em>Ca²⁺ + 2 OH⁻ → Ca(OH)₂(s)</em>

<em>Cl⁻ and Na⁺ are not involved in the reaction and you don't have to write them.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
Pls helpits rlly hard
victus00 [196]

Answer:

5: 0.16

6: 50

Explanation:

Question 5:

We can use the equation density = mass/ volume.

We already have the mass (12g), but now we need to find the volume of the cylinder.

The equation for this is πr²h

So we know the radius is 2 and the height is 6.

π x (2)² x 6 = 24π = 75.398cm³

Now we can use the density equation above:

12/75.398 = 0.1592g/cm³ = 0.16g/cm³.

Question 6:

This time, we have to rearrange the equation density = mass/ volume to find the mass.

We know mass = density x volume.

From the question, the density is 2.5g/mL and the volume is 20mL.

Following the equation above, we do 2.5 x 20 to get 50g.

5 0
3 years ago
Mrs.Jacobs dropped an object from 10 meters she knows it did 50 joules of work how much did it weigh?
Alenkasestr [34]
It is 30 hope it help's.
5 0
3 years ago
What is the error in the electron configuration, 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5 4s2?
Leviafan [203]
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1

s orbital can hold 2 electron
p orbitals can hold 6 electron
3 0
4 years ago
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