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2 years ago

How do you find speed of a ball at maximum height

Physics

1 answer:

Crazy boy [7]2 years ago

5 0

Explanation:

At maximum height, the vertical component of a ball's speed is 0. So the net speed is equal to whatever the horizontal component of the ball is. If the ball is launched straight up, the speed at the highest point is simply 0.

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Explain what happens to the average kinetic energy, thermal energy, and temperature of a substance when the particles in the sub

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Kinetic, thermal, and the temperature of the substance all decrease when the particles slow down.

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3 years ago

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Megan is waiting for the school bus. She sees it driving down the street straight toward her position. If the bus is moving at a

Maksim231197 [3]

Answer:

Explanation:

Is megan like going to be ran over the question doesn't have enoght info

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3 years ago

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What is a mass spectrometer? How does it work?

ZanzabumX [31]

Answer:

Mass spectrometry is an analytical technique that measures the mass-to-charge ratio of ions. The results are typically presented as a mass spectrum, a plot of intensity as a function of the mass-to-charge ratio.

Explanation:

Tip your bucket into a mass spectrometer. It turns the atoms into ions Then it will separate the ions by passing them first through an electric field, then through a magnetic field, so they fan out into a spectrum

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2 years ago

A piston having 7.23 g of steam at 110°C increases its temperature by 35°C. At the same time it expands from a volume of 2.00 L

My name is Ann [436]

Answer : The value of $q,w,\Delta U\text{ and }\Delta U$ is 505 J, -599 J, -94 J and -693 J respectively.

Explanation : Given,

Mass of steam = 7.23 g

Initial temperature = $110^oC$

Final temperature = $(110+35)^oC=145^oC$

Initial volume = 2 L

Final volume = 8 L

External pressure = 0.985 bar

Heat capacity of steam = 1.996 J/g.K

First law of thermodynamic : It states that the energy can not be created or destroyed, it can only change or transfer from one state to another state.

As per first law of thermodynamic,

$\Delta U=q+w$

First we have to calculate the heat absorbed by the system.

Formula used :

$Q=m\times c\times \Delta T$

or,

$Q=m\times c\times (T_2-T_1)$

where,

Q = heat absorbed by the system = ?

m = mass of steam = 7.23 g

$C_p$ = heat capacity of steam = $1.966J/g.K$

$T_1$ = initial temperature = $110^oC=273+110=383K$

$T_2$ = final temperature = $145^oC=273+145=418K$

Now put all the given value in the above formula, we get:

$Q=7.23g\times 1.966J/g.K\times (418-383)K$

$Q=505J$

Now we have to calculate the work done.

Formula used :

$w=-p_{ext}dV\\\\w=-p_{ext}(V_2-V_1)$

where,

w = work done = ?

$p_{ext}$ = external pressure = 0.985 bar = 0.985 atm (1 bar = 1 atm)

$V_1$ = initial volume of gas = 2.00 L

$V_2$ = final volume of gas = 8.00 L

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get :

$w=-p_{ext}(V_2-V_1)$

$w=-(0.985atm)\times (8.00-2.00)L$

$w=-5.91L.atm=-5.91\times 101.3J=-599J$

conversion used : (1 L.atm = 101.3 J)

Now we have to calculate the change in internal energy of the system.

$\Delta U=q+w$

$\Delta U=505J+(-599J)$

$\Delta U=-94J$

Now we have to calculate the change in enthalpy of the system.

Formula used :

$\Delta H=\Delta U+P\Delta V$

$\Delta H=\Delta U+w$

$\Delta H=(-94J)+(-599J)$

$\Delta H=-693J$

Therefore, the value of $q,w,\Delta U\text{ and }\Delta U$ is 505 J, -599 J, -94 J and -693 J respectively.

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3 years ago

What atoms get more energy they can ionize.what can happen to a gas as more energy is added to its atoms?

stiks02 [169]

Option A is the corrrect answer!

Explanation: When more and more energy is provided to a gas then its atoms move more rapidly. This rapid and continuous movement converts the gas into hot ionized ions which have positively charged ions and negatively charged electrons.

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3 years ago