The reason why Kim's hair rises and sticks out is due to electrostatic attraction.
<h3>What is charging by friction?</h3>
We know that one of the ways in which a body is able to acquire static charges is by friction. When a body is rubbed against another, there could be loss or gain of charges leaving a net charge on each body.
The process that occurs when some of Kim's hair rises and sticks out toward the balloon, even though the balloon hasn't touched her hair is electrostatic attraction.
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The least number of component of a vector quantity is two. These are the x-component and the y-component.
The resultant vector, or vector as we refer to it in this item, can be calculated through the equation,
RV = sqrt ((Vx)² + (Vy)²)
From the equation, it can be noted that if we let Vx equal to zero,
RV = Vy
Similarly, if we let Vy be equal to zero then,
RV = Vx
Thus, it is still possible for the vector to become nonzero even if one of its components is zero.
The period of the orbit would increase as well
Explanation:
We can answer this question by applying Kepler's third law, which states that:
"The square of the orbital period of a planet around the Sun is proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of its orbit"
Mathematically,
Where
T is the orbital period
a is the semi-major axis of the orbit
In this problem, the question asks what happens if the distance of the Earth from the Sun increases. Increasing this distance means increasing the semi-major axis of the orbit, 
: but as we saw from the previous equation, the orbital period of the Earth is proportional to , therefore as increases, T increases as well.
Therefore, the period of the orbit would increase.
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Answer:
Carla
Explination: As Daniel's ball is dropped from the car moving at 40 mph in a horizontal direction, at the time the ball is dropped it is also moving at 40 mph in a horizontal direction due to inertia, a property of mass causing resistance to change, Daniel's ball will continue to move in a horizontal direction even after being dropped along with falling due to gravity. Daniel's ball will then fall in a projectile motion curve of sorts which will cause an overall velocity to not be straight down causing it not to fall to the ground as quickly as Carla's ball.
Sorry for the long explanation
