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Over [174]
4 years ago
8

An unknown metal displaces cadmium (Cd) from solution but does not displace chromium (Cr). Using the activity series, determine

the unknown metal.
lead (Pb)
manganese (Mn)
iron (Fe)
zinc (Zn)
cobalt (Co)
Chemistry
2 answers:
Lesechka [4]4 years ago
8 0

Answer : The correct option is, iron (Fe)

Explanation :

The reactivity series of metal are arranged of the reactivity from the highest to the lowest. Reactivity series is used to determine the products of the single displacement reactions.

In the single displacement reaction, the most reactive metal displaces the least reactive metal.

From the reactivity series we conclude that zinc and magnesium are more reactive metal than cadmium and chromium metal. So, both can easily displace the cadmium and chromium metal from the solution. So, zinc and magnesium will exclude from the answer.

The metal lead and cobalt are least reactive than cadmium and chromium metal. So, both can not displace cadmium and chromium metal from the solution. So, lead and cobalt will also exclude from the answer.

The metal iron is more react metal than cadmium metal but less reactive than chromium metal. So, iron metal can not displace chromium metal but it can displace easily cadmium metal.

Hence, the correct option is, iron (Fe)

adell [148]4 years ago
3 0
I found this is the order of activity in Internet

Mn>Zn>Cr>Fe>Cd>Co>Ni>Pb

You can see that Fe is between Cr and Cd

Cr is more active than Fe and Fe is more active than Cd.

The Fe will displace Cd but not Cr.

Answer:Fe
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A 21.8 g sample of ethanol (C2H5OH) is burned in a bomb calorimeter, according to the following reaction. If the temperature ris
Blababa [14]

<u>Answer:</u> The heat capacity of calorimeter is 15.66J/^oC

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Given mass of ethanol = 21.8 g

Molar mass of ethanol = 46.07 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Moles of ethanol}=\frac{21.8g}{46.07g/mol}=0.473mol

To calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta H_{rxn}=\frac{q}{n}

where,

q = amount of heat released = ?

n = number of moles = 0.473 moles

\Delta H_{rxn} = enthalpy change of the reaction  = -1235 kJ/mol = -1235\times 10^3J/mol     (Conversion factor:  1 kJ = 1000 J)

Putting values in above equation, we get:

-1235\times 10^3J/mol=\frac{q}{0.473mol}\\\\q=(-1235\times 10^3J/mol\times 0.473mol)=-584.16\times 10^3J

To calculate the heat capacity of calorimeter, we use the equation:

q=c\Delta T

where,

q = heat absorbed by the calorimeter = 584.16\times 10^3J

c = heat capacity = ?

\Delta T = change in temperature = T_2-T_1=62.3^oC-25^oC=37.3^oC

Putting values in above equation, we get:

584.16\times 10^3J=c\times 37.3^oC\\\\c=\frac{584.16\times 10^3J}{37.3^oC}=15.66J/^oC

Hence, the heat capacity of calorimeter is 15.66J/^oC

4 0
4 years ago
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