Stoichiomety:
1 moles of C + 1 mol of O2 = 1 mol of CO2
multiply each # of moles times the atomic molar mass of the compund to find the relation is weights
Atomic or molar weights:
C: 12 g/mol
O2: 2 * 16 g/mol = 32 g/mol
CO2 = 12 g/mol + 2* 16 g/mol = 44 g/mol
Stoichiometry:
12 g of C react with 32 g of O2 to produce 44 g of CO2
Then 18 g of C will react with: 18 * 32/ 12 g of Oxygen = 48 g of Oxygen
And the result will be 12 g of C + 48 g of O2 = 60 g of CO2.
You cannot obtain 72 g of CO2 from 18 g of C.
May be they just pretended that you use the law of consrvation of mass and say that you need 72 g - 18g = 54 g. But it violates the proportion of C and O2 in the CO2 and is not possible.
Answer:
<h2>4. Na+ diffusing toward the side of the membrane with Cl− and 50% less Na+.</h2>
Explanation:
Facilitated diffusion is a type of transport mechanism in which the special proteins are involved and play an important role in the transport of the atoms, ions or molecules. This mechanism is based on the electrochemical gradient differences. When this difference increase, then the transport of the sodium takes place because sodium ions are chemically attracted by chloride ions. In a facilitated diffusion process, no energy requirement takes place. This process occurs along the concentration gradient.
Answer:The lone pair of electrons takes up more space than a regular bonding pair since it it is not confined to be between two atoms, so it adds coulombic repulsion to the bonding pairs and compresses the angle. Therefore, the bond angle is less than the standard 109.5∘ . It is actually 97.7∘
The minimum volume of 0.2M sodium sulfide that will precipitate out aluminum from 50.0 mL, 0.25 M aluminum nitrate would be 0.094 L or 94 mL
<h3>Stoichiometric calculation</h3>
From the equation of the reaction:
Mole ratio of Na2S and Al(NO3)3 = 3:2
Mole of 50.0 mL, 0.25 M Al(NO3)3 = 50/1000 x 0.25
= 0.0125 mole
Equivalent mole of Na2S = 3/2 x 0.0125
= 0.0188 mole
Volume of 0.2M, 0.0188 mole Na2S = 0.0188/0.2
= 0.094 L or 94 mL
More on stoichiometric calculations can be found here: brainly.com/question/8062886
