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grin007 [14]
3 years ago
11

Choose the statement(s) that is/are true about Bohr model of the atom. (i) Electron energies are quantized and they can assume o

nly certain discrete energy values. (ii) An electron receiving extra energy could transfer to a higher energy level. (iii) An electron falling from a high energy level to a low energy level will radiate the excess energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation. (iv) An electron can be stripped off an atom by giving it sufficient energy.
Physics
1 answer:
GuDViN [60]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

All of the statements are correct corresponding to Bohr's model of atom.

Explanation:

The postulates of Bohr's model of atom are:

1) Electron's revolve around nucleus in stationary states with constant energy levels.

2) The angular momentum of the electrons is quantised.

3) Electron's can change their stationary states by either absorbing energy if it moves to a state of higher energy or emitting radiations if it moves to a lower stationary state from higher state.

4) While revolving in an orbit an electron does not change it's energy.

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The electric force on the electron is opposite in direction to the electric field E. E points in the -y direction, so the electric force will point in the +y direction. The magnitude of the electric force is given by:

F = Eq

F = electric force, E = electric field strength, q = electron charge

We need to set up a magnetic field such that the magnetic force on the electron balances out the electric force. Since the electric force points in the +y direction, we need the magnetic force to point in the -y direction. Using the  reversed right hand rule, the magnetic field must point in the -z direction for this to happen. Since the direction is perpendicular to the +x direction of the electron's velocity, the magnetic force is given by:

F = qvB

F = magnetic force, q = charge, v = velocity, B = magnetic field strength

The electric force must equal the magnetic force.

Eq = qvB

Do some algebra to isolate B:

E = vB

B = E/v

Let's solve for the electron's velocity. Its kinetic energy is given by:

KE = 0.5mv²

KE = kinetic energy, m = mass, v = velocity

Given values:

KE = 2.9keV = 4.6×10⁻¹⁶J

m = 9.1×10⁻³¹kg

Plug in and solve for v:

4.6×10⁻¹⁶ = 0.5(9.1×10⁻³¹)v²

v = 3.2×10⁷m/s

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Given values:

E = 7500V/m

v = 3.2×10⁷m/s

Plug in and solve for B:

B = 7500/3.2×10⁷

B = 0.00023T

B = 0.23mT

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3 years ago
A 10.0 N package of whole wheat flour is suddenly placed on the pan of a scale such as you find in grocery stores. The pan is su
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Answer:

0.025 m

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From the question,

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e = 10/395

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