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3 years ago

How many protons and electrons are present does the ion Li+ have?

Chemistry

2 answers:

trasher [3.6K]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Electron config of lithium = [He] 2s1 or 1s2 2s1

For Li to form it's cation, it has to lose a single electron from it's outermost shell

So, 1s2 2s1 becomes 1s2 as it loses that outer shell 2s1 electron to form the cation

So it's left with 2 electrons in it's 1s shell.

Answer = 2

Effectus [21]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

is it 38???? because i remember it was with 30 something

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Two common methods to generate an aldehyde is by oxidation of an alcohol and through ozonolysis.

kotykmax [81]

Answer:

a. True.

Explanation:

Only primary and secondary alcohols can oxidise to give an aldehyde. But a weak oxidizing agent must be used to prevent formation of a carboxylic acid or ketone.

weak oxidizing agents: Chromyl chloride, silver/oxygen/500°C

take an example of ethanol:

 ${ \bf{CH _{3} CH_{2}OH \: \: \frac{Ag/O_{2} }{500 \degree C} > \: \:CH _{3} CHO}}$ 

 ${ \sf{CH _{3} CHO \: \: is \: ethanal}}$ 

By ozonolysis:

Here, reactants are Ozone gas, Carbon tetrachloride at a temperature (<20°C), ethanoic acid, zinc and water.

take an example of propanol:

if it undergoes ozonolysis, it gives ethanal and methanal.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Balance this equation- _P4 + _02 --> _P203

ikadub [295]

Answer:

Explanation:

If you insist on filling in the first blank you can put a one.

3 0

3 years ago

How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 50.0g of water 13°C

N76 [4]

Answer:one gram by 1oC

Explanation: you will need to know the value of water's specific heat

3 0

4 years ago

How does pH affect enzyme-catalyzed reactions? How does affect enzyme-catalyzed reactions? Energy stored in protons is used to d

Zolol [24]

Answer:

The concentration of protons affects an enzyme's folded structure and reactivity.

Explanation:

Enzymes act within narrow pH limits (optimal reaction pH). Since most enzymes have a protein structure, the variation in pH or temperature affects their enzymatic activity.

To catalyze a reaction, an enzyme binds to one or more reagent molecules. These molecules are the substrates of the enzyme.

In some reactions, a substrate breaks into several products. In others, two substrates join together to create a larger molecule or to exchange parts. In fact, for any biological reaction that can occur to you, there is probably an enzyme to accelerate it.

The part of the enzyme where the substrate binds is called the active site.

The amino acid residues of the active site often have acidic or basic properties that are important for catalysis. Changes in pH can affect these residues and make binding with the substrate difficult.

7 0

3 years ago

In redox half-reactions, a more positive standard reduction potential means I. the oxidized form has a higher affinity for elect

qwelly [4]

Answer:

The 1st and 4th options are correct

I.the oxidized form has a higher affinity for electrons

IV. the greater the tendency for the oxidized form to accept electrons

Explanation:

Half reaction can be described as the oxidation or reduction reaction in a redox reaction.it is In the redox rection there is a change in the oxidation states of Chemical species involved. the oxidized form in the redox has a higher affinity for electrons and the greater the tendency for the oxidized form to accept electrons.

Standard reduction potential which is also referred to as standard cell potential can be described as the potential difference that exist between cathode and anode of the cell. In the standard reduction potential most times the species will be reduced which is usually analysed in a reduction half reaction.

(Standard Hydrogen Electrode) is utilized when determining the Standard reduction or potentials of a chemical specie. this is because of Hydrogen having zero reduction and oxidation potentials, as a result of this a measured potential of any species is compared with that of Hydrogen, the difference helps to know the potential reduction of that particular specie.

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4 years ago