Endless movement between hot and cold will eventually mean the end of the universe. This law is about inefficiency, degeneration and decay. <u>The second law can be expressed in several ways, the simplest being that heat will naturally flow from a hotter to a colder body. At its heart is a property of thermodynamic systems called entropy.</u> Entropy basically means an increase in randomness. Hope this helps mate.
Answer:
The solution to the question above is explained below:
Explanation:
For which solid is the lumped system analysis more likely to be applicable?
<u>Answer</u>
The lumped system analysis is more likely to be applicable for the body cooled naturally.
<em>Question :Why?</em>
<u>Answer</u>
Biot number is proportional to the convection heat transfer coefficient, and it is proportional to the air velocity. When Biot no is less than 0.1 in the case of natural convection, then lumped analysis can be applied.
<u>Further explanations:</u>
Heat is a form of energy.
Heat transfer describes the flow of heat across the boundary of a system due to temperature differences and the subsequent temperature distribution and changes. There are three different ways the heat can transfer: conduction, convection, or radiation.
Heat transfer analysis which utilizes this idealization is known as the lumped system analysis.
The Biot number is a criterion dimensionless quantity used in heat transfer calculations which gives a direct indication of the relative importance of conduction and convection in determining the temperature history of a body being heated or cooled by convection at its surface. In heat transfer analysis, some bodies are observed to behave like a "lump" whose entire body temperature remains essentially uniform at all times during a heat transfer process.
Conduction is the transfer of energy in the form of heat or electricity from one atom to another within an object and conduction of heat occurs when molecules increase in temperature.
Convection is a transfer of heat by the movement of a fluid. Convection occurs within liquids and gases between areas of different temperature.
(3 m) / (2 mm/yr) = (3,000mm)/(2mm/yr) = 1,500 yrs.
This is the time required to age approx 75 generations of the best wine.
Answer:
The force required to move the quarterback with linebacker is <u>1215 N</u>
Explanation:
Using Newton's second law, it is established that F = Ma
Where F is net force acting on the system, a is the acceleration and M is mass of the two object 
Now consider both 
as a system, so net force acting on the system is 
Substitute the given values in the above formula,
Force = 1215 N
<u>1215 N </u>is the force required to move the quarterback with linebacker.
Answer: 0.006in/s
Explanation:
Let the rate at which air is being blown into a spherical balloon be dV/dt which is 1.68in³/s
Also let the rate at which the radius of the balloon is increasing be dr/dt
Given r = 4.7in and Π = 3.14
Applying the chain rule method
dV/dt = dV/dr × dr/dt
If the volume of the sphere is 4/3Πr³
V = 4/3Πr³
dV/dr = 4Πr²
If r = 4.7in
dV/dr = 4Π(4.7)²
dV/dr = 277.45in²
Therefore;
1.68 = 277.45 × dr/dt
dr/dt = 1.68/277.45
dr/dt = 0.006in/s
