Answer:
onservation of energy
U top = K bottom
(m + m)*g*L = 1/2*I*?^2 where I = m*(L/2)^2 + m*L^2 = 1.25*m*L^2
So 2m*g*L = 1/2*1.25*m*L^2*?^2
So ? = sqrt(3*g*/(1.25*L) ) = sqrt(12g/5L)
The Newton’s law that explains why the hands get red when you press them hard against a wall is Newton’s third law. When one body exerts a force on a second body, the second body simultaneously exerts a force equal in magnitude and opposite direction on the first body.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of lithium, 
It is accelerated through a potential difference, V = 224 V
Uniform magnetic field, B = 0.724 T
Applying the conservation of energy as :


q is the charge on an electron

v = 78608.58 m/s

To find the radius of the ion's path in the magnetic field. The centripetal force is balanced by the magnetic force as :



r = 0.0078 meters
So, the radius of the path of the ion is 0.0078 meters. Hence, this is the required solution.
Because dark line spectra result from passing white light through ionized gasses and plasmas, which is what the atmosphere of stars are made of. These frequencies are scattered by the star's atmosphere as it leaves the surface (photosphere) of the star, and don't make it to earth.