Answer:
Detecting kidney stones and cancer, visualizing fetus in the womb
Explanation:
Ultrasound technology can be used in detecting kidney stones and cancer throat and also visualizing a fetus in the womb. The use of ultrasound for detecting kidney stones started around 1961. Ultrasound has also been used in detecting various types of cancer including throat cancer. The use of ultrasound in knowing the gender of fetus in hospitals has been used for a long time. However, it's not used for cleaning dirty surgical tools. therefore, choice A, D and E apply.
- Detecting kidney stones
- Detecting throat cancer
- Visualizing a fetus in the womb
Explanation:
Gauss Law relates the distribution of electric charge to the resulting electric field.
Applying Gauss's Law,
EA = Q / ε₀
Where:
E is the magnitude of the electric field,
A is the cross-sectional area of the conducting sphere,
Q is the positive charge
ε₀ is the permittivity
We be considering cases for the specified regions.
<u>Case 1</u>: When r < R
The electric field is zero, since the enclosed charge is equal to zero
E(r) = 0
<u>Case 2</u>: When R < r < 2R
The enclosed charge equals to Q, then the electric field equals;
E(4πr²) = Q / ε₀
E = Q / 4πε₀r²
E = KQ /r²
Constant K = 1 / 4πε₀ = 9.0 × 10⁹ Nm²/C²
<u>Case 3</u>: When r > 2R
The enclosed charge equals to Q, then the electric field equals;
E(4πr²) = 2Q / ε₀
E = 2Q / 4πε₀r²
E = 2KQ /r²
Answer:
The asteroid requires 5.14 years to make one revolution around the Sun.
Explanation:
Kepler's third law establishes that the square of the period of a planet will be proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of its orbit:
(1)
Where T is the period of revolution and a is the semi-major axis.
In the other hand, the distance between the Earth and the Sun has a value of
. That value can be known as well as an astronomical unit (1AU).
But 1 year is equivalent to 1 AU according with Kepler's third law, since 1 year is the orbital period of the Earth.
For the special case of the asteroid the distance will be:


That distance will be expressed in terms of astronomical units:
⇒ 
Finally, from equation 1 the period T can be isolated:

Then, the period can be expressed in years:


Hence, the asteroid requires 5.14 years to make one revolution around the Sun.
Answer:
method I = 88 chairs
method II = 62 chairs
Explanation:
This problem can be modeled by a system of two linear equations.
Define x as the number of chairs refinished by method I and y by method II
The sum of hours spent on both methods should equal 199 and the sum of total material cost should equal $1226, therefore:


Multiplying the first equation by -18 and adding it to the second equation we can solve for the value of y:

We can now apply the value of y found to the first equation and solve for x:

Therefore, they should refinish 88 chairs with method I and 62 chairs with method II
Answer:
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