The total displacement is 4.0 m east.
Water has a higher specific heat so it requires more energy to heat than sand.
Answer:
The magnitude of the magnetic force on the rod is 0.037 N.
Explanation:
The magnetic force is given by:

Since the charge (q) is:
Where<em> I</em> is the current = 1.40 A, and <em>t</em> the time
And the speed (v):
Where <em>L </em>is the tracks separation = 2.20 cm = 0.022 m
Hence, the magnetic force is:

Where <em>B </em>is the magnetic field = 1.20 T and <em>θ</em> is the angle between the tracks and the magnetic field = 90°

Therefore, the magnitude of the magnetic force on the rod is 0.037 N.
I hope it helps you!
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