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REY [17]
2 years ago
14

Describe how work done is related to a change in volume of a fluid. 100 points

Physics
2 answers:
avanturin [10]2 years ago
8 0

Just as we say that work force acting over a distance,for fluids,we can say that work is the pressure acting through the change in volume. for pressure- volume work, pressure is analogous to force, and the traditional defination of work.

Nookie1986 [14]2 years ago
4 0

Answer: work is the pressure acting through the change in volume

Explanation:

In the same way that work is defined as force operating over a distance,  work is the pressure acting through the change in volume.   Pressure is comparable to force in pressure–volume work, while volume is analogous to distance in the classic definition of work.

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A plant cell is no longer capable of capturing energy from sunlight and converting it into chemical energy. Which organelle is m
Nadya [2.5K]

The chloroplast of the cell is most likely damaged if the plant cell is no longer capable of capturing energy from sunlight and converting it into chemical energy.

The chloroplast is the structure inside the leaf cell that is known for capturing light energy from the sun.

This light energy is then used to make food that has chemical energy. If a plant cell has a damaged chloroplast or the chloroplast is removed, then it will no longer be able to trap the light energy. As a result, the process of photosynthesis will not occur in the plant cell. The plant cell will not be able to make the chemical energy required for functioning.

To learn more about chloroplast, click here:

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8 0
1 year ago
A Roller Derby Exhibition recently came to town. They packed the gym for two
arlik [135]

Answer:

14.36m/s

Explanation:

From the law of conservation of linear momentum

m1u1 + m2u2 = v(m1 + m2)

68×17 + 76×12= v(68+76)

1156+912 = 144v

2068 = 144v

v = 2068/144

=14.36 m/s

7 0
3 years ago
The instruction booklet for your pressure cooker indicates that its highest setting is 12.3 psi . you know that standard atmosph
zmey [24]
<span>118 C The Clausius-Clapeyron equation is useful in calculating the boiling point of a liquid at various pressures. It is: Tb = 1/(1/T0 - R ln(P/P0)/Hvap) where Tb = Temperature boiling R = Ideal Gas Constant (8.3144598 J/(K*mol) ) P = Pressure of interest Hvap = Heat of vaporization of the liquid T0, P0 = Temperature and pressure at a known point. The temperatures are absolute temperatures. We know that water boils at 100C at 14.7 psi. Yes, it's ugly to be mixing metric and imperial units like that. But since we're only interested in relative pressure differences, it's safe enough. So P0 = 14.7 P = 14.7 + 12.3 = 27 T0 = 100 + 273.15 = 373.15 And for water, the heat of vaporization per mole is 40660 J/mol Let's substitute the known values and calculate. Tb = 1/(1/T0 - R ln(P/P0)/Hvap) Tb = 1/(1/373.15 K - 8.3144598 J/(K*mol) ln(27/14.7)/40660 J/mol) Tb = 1/(0.002679887 1/K - 8.3144598 1/K ln(1.836734694)/40660) Tb = 1/(0.002679887 1/K - 8.3144598 1/K 0.607989372/40660) Tb = 1/(0.002679887 1/K - 5.055103194 1/K /40660) Tb = 1/(0.002679887 1/K - 0.000124326 1/K) Tb = 1/(0.002555561 1/K) Tb = 391.3034763 K Tb = 391.3034763 K - 273.15 Tb = 118.1534763 C Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 118 C</span>
3 0
3 years ago
a ball rolls horizontally of the edge of the cliff at 4 m/s, if the ball lands at a distance of 30 m from the base of the vertic
algol13

Answer:

Approximately 281.25\; \rm m. (Assuming that the drag on this ball is negligible, and that g = 10\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2}.)

Explanation:

Assume that the drag (air friction) on this ball is negligible. Motion of this ball during the descent:

  • Horizontal: no acceleration, velocity is constant (at v(\text{horizontal}) is constant throughout the descent.)
  • Vertical: constant downward acceleration at g = 10\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2}, starting at 0\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}.

The horizontal velocity of this ball is constant during the descent. The horizontal distance that the ball has travelled during the descent is also given: x(\text{horizontal}) = 30\; \rm m. Combine these two quantities to find the duration of this descent:

\begin{aligned}t &= \frac{x(\text{horizontal})}{v(\text{horizontal})} \\ &= \frac{30\; \rm m}{4\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}} = 7.5\; \rm s\end{aligned}.

In other words, the ball in this question start at a vertical velocity of u = 0\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}, accelerated downwards at g = 10\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2}, and reached the ground after t = 7.5\; \rm s.

Apply the SUVAT equation \displaystyle x(\text{vertical}) = -\frac{1}{2}\, g \cdot t^{2} + v_0\cdot t to find the vertical displacement of this ball.

\begin{aligned}& x(\text{vertical}) \\[0.5em] &= -\frac{1}{2}\, g \cdot t^{2} + v_0\cdot t\\[0.5em] &= - \frac{1}{2} \times 10\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2} \times (7.5\; \rm s)^{2} \\ & \quad \quad + 0\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1} \times 7.5\; s \\[0.5em] &= -281.25\; \rm m\end{aligned}.

In other words, the ball is 281.25\; \rm m below where it was before the descent (hence the negative sign in front of the number.) The height of this cliff would be 281.25\; \rm m\!.

5 0
3 years ago
Can someone please help me with these physics problems? I just don’t even know where to start.
KIM [24]

#1

for the block of mass 5 kg normal force is given as

F_n = mg

F_n = 5*9.8 = 49 N

friction force is given as

F_f = \mu F_n

F_f = 0.1*49 = 4.9 N

Net force is given as

F_{net} = ma

F_{net} = 5*2 = 10 N

now we know that

F_{net} = F_{app} - F_f

10 = F_{app} - 4.9

F_{app} = 14.9 N

#2

Normal force is given as

F_n = mg

F_n = 6*9.8

F_n = 58.8 N

now we know that

F_{net} = F_{app} - F_f

F_{net} = 0

as object moves with constant velocity

F_{app} = F_f = 15 N

now for coefficient of friction we can use

F_f = \mu F_n

15 = \mu * 58.8

\mu = 0.255

#3

net force upwards is given as

F = 1.2 * 10^{-4} N

mass is given as

m = 7 * 10^{-5} kg

now as per newton's law we can say

F = ma

1.2 * 10^{-4} = 7 * 10^{-5} * a

a = 1.71 m/s^2

#4

As we know that when block is sliding on rough surface

part a)

net force = applied force - frictional force

F_{net} = F_{app} - F_f

ma = F_{app} - F_f

5*6 = 40 - F_{f}

F_f = 40 - 30 = 10 N

part b)

for coefficient of friction we can use

F_f = \mu F_n

10 = \mu * F_n

here normal force is given as

F_n = mg = 5*9.8 = 49 N

now we have

\mu = \frac{10}{49} = 0.204

#5

if an object is initially at rest and moves 20 m in 5 s

so we can use kinematics to find out the acceleration

d = v_i*t + \frac{1}{2}at^2

20 = 0 + \frac{1}{2}a(5^2)

a = 1.6 m/s^2

now net force is given as

F_{net} = ma

F_{net} = 10*1.6 = 16 N

#6

an object travelling with speed 25 m/s comes to stop in 1.5 s

so here acceleration of object is given as

a = \frac{v_f - v_i}{t}

a = \frac{0 - 25}{1.5} = -16.67 m/s^2

now the force is gievn as

F = ma

F = 5*16.67 = 83.3 N

3 0
3 years ago
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