Answer:
30.62 L
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 55 L
Initial pressure (P₁) = 3.2 atm
Initial temperature (T₁) = 520 K
Final temperature (T₂) = 760 K
Final pressure (P₂) = 8.4 atm
Final volume (V₂) =?
The final volume of the gas can be obtained as follow:
P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂
3.2 × 55 / 520 = 8.4 × V₂ / 760
176 / 520 = 8.4 × V₂ / 760
Cross multiply
520 × 8.4 × V₂ = 176 × 760
4368 × V₂ = 133760
Divide both side by 4368
V₂ = 133760 / 4368
V₂ = 30.62 L
Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 30.62 L
Answer:
Measuring a pencil in meters would be very difficult, as a single meter is much longer than one pencil. Also, measuring a hallway in millimeters would be very difficult considering how small millimeters are in comparison to a hallway. However, if you switch these two then they would work very well.
Answer:
Temperature decreases and density increases
Explanation:
Let us remember that density of a material increases as the temperature of the material decreases. So the cooler a material becomes, the denser it becomes also.
Between points B and C, the material rapidly cools down and the temperature decreases accordingly. This ultimately results in an increase in density since cooler materials are denser than hot materials.
Answer:
Q = 60192 j
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of water = 0.45 L
Initial temperature = 23°C
Final temperature = 55°C
Amount of heat absorbed = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 55°C - 23°C
ΔT = 32°C
one L = 1000 g
0.45 × 1000 = 450 g
Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 j/g°C
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = 450 g. 4.18 j/g°C. 32°C
Q = 60192 j
Answer: 20.0 g of hydrogen chloride must simultaneously be formed
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is :
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. The mass on reactant side must be equal to the mass on product side.
Thus mass of reactants = mass of products
Given : mass of ammonium chloride = mass of reactants = 29.4 g
mass of ammonia = 9.4 g
mass of products = mass of ammonia + mass of hydrogen chloride
9.4 g +mass of hydrogen chloride = 29.4 g
mass of hydrogen chloride = 20.0 g
