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natita [175]
3 years ago
10

A block of pine wood has a mass of 120 g and a volume of 300 cm3. What is the density of wood? (Show your work)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zielflug [23.3K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The answer is

<h2>0.4 g/cm³</h2>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

density =  \frac{mass}{volume}

From the question

mass of wood = 120 g

volume = 300 cm³

So the density of the wood is

density =  \frac{120}{300}  \\  =  \frac{12}{30}  =  \frac{2}{5}

We have the final answer as

<h3>0.4 g/cm³</h3>

Hope this helps you

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How many moles of O2- ions are there in 0.450 moles of aluminum oxide, Al2O3?
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Answer:

                     1.35 moles of O²⁻

                     21.6 grams of O²⁻

Explanation:

We know that the charge on Aluminium ion is +3 (i.e. Al³⁺) while, the charge on Oxide ion is -2 (i.e. O²⁻). Therefore, the overall neutral Al₂O₃ compound has 2 Al³⁺ ions and 3 O²⁻ ions. Since, we can say that,

                 1 mole of Al₂O3 contains  =  3 moles of O²⁻ ions

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                     0.450 moles of Al₂O₃ will have  =  X g of O²⁻

Solving for X,

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As the mass of an atom is mainly due to the presence of protons and neutrons hence, the addition of two electrons (-ve 2 shows two gained electron) to Oxygen will make a negligible change to the atomic masss of Oxygen because electron is said to be almost 1800 times lighter than proton. Hence, the ionic mass of O²⁻ will be 16 g/mol and the mass of given moles is calculated as,

                     Mass  =  Moles × Ionic Mass

                     Mass  =  1.35 mol × 16 g/mol

                    Mass  =  21.6 g

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