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A 0.465 g sample of an unknown compound occupies 245 ml at 298 k and 1.22 atm. what is the molar mass of the unknown compound?

nekit [7.7K]

we can find the number of moles of gas using the ideal gas law equation

PV = nRT

where P - pressure - 1.22 atm

V - volume - 0.245 L

n - number of moles

R - gas constant - 0.08206 L.atm/mol.K

T - temperature - 298 K

substituting the values in the equation

1.22 atm x 0.245 L = n x 0.08206 L.atm/mol.K x 298 K

n = 0.0122 mol

molar mass of compound = mass present / number of moles therefore molar mass = 0.465 g / 0.0122 mol = 38.1 g/mol
the answer is d) 38.0 g/mol

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

1.Chlorobenzene, C6H5Cl, is used in the production of chemicals such as aspirin and dyes. One way that chlorobenzene is prepared

miv72 [106K]

Answer:

$m_{C_6H_5Cl}=65.7gC_6H_5Cl$

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the given balanced chemical reaction:

$C_6H_6 (l) + Cl_2 (g) \rightarrow C_6H_5Cl (s) + HCl (g)$

We can see there is 1:1 between benzene and chlorobenzene as the relavant product; thus, since the molar mass of benzene is 78.11 g/mol and that of chlorobenzene is 112.55 g/mol, the theoretical yield for this reaction turns out:

$m_{C_6H_5Cl}=45.6gC_6H_6*\frac{1molC_6H_6}{78.11gC_6H_6 }*\frac{1molC_6H_5Cl}{1molC_6H_6}*\frac{112.55gC_6H_5Cl}{1molC_6H_5Cl} \\\\m_{C_6H_5Cl}=65.7gC_6H_5Cl$

Best regards!

8 0

3 years ago

An element has atomic number 10 and an atomic mass of 20. How many neutrons are in the atom of this element?

Igoryamba

The answer is A. 10.

3 0

3 years ago

A molecular orbital that decreases the electron density between two nuclei is said to be ____.

nikklg [1K]

A molecular orbital that decreases the electron density between two nuclei is said to be antibonding.

The bonding orbital, which would be more stable and encourages the bonding of the two H atoms into $H_{2}$ , is the orbital that is located in a less energetic state than just the electron shells of the separate atoms. The antibonding orbital, which has higher energy but is less stable, resists bonding when it is occupied.

An asterisk (sigma*) is placed next to the corresponding kind of molecular orbital to indicate an antibonding orbital. The antibonding orbital known as * would be connected to sigma orbitals, as well as antibonding pi orbitals are known as $\pi$ * orbitals.

Therefore, molecular orbital that decreases the electron density between two nuclei is said to be antibonding.

Hence, the correct answer will be option (b)

To know more about molecular orbital

brainly.com/question/13265432

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6 0

1 year ago

How many liters of carbon dioxide will be produced at STP if 3.56 g calcium carbonate reacts completely with carbon dioxide? CaC

sp2606 [1]

Answer:

V = 0.798 L

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for this gas stoichiometry problem, we first need to compute the moles of carbon dioxide via stoichiometry and the molar mass of starting calcium carbonate:

$3.56gCaCO_3*\frac{1molCaCO_3}{100gCaCO_3} *\frac{1molCO_2}{1molCaCO_3} =0.0356molCO_2$

Next, we use the ideal gas equation for computing the volume, by bearing to mind that the STP conditions stand for a pressure of 1 atm and a temperature of 273.15 K:

$PV=nRT\\\\V=\frac{nRT}{P}\\\\V=\frac{0.0356mol*0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273.15K}{1atm} \\\\V=0.798L$

Best regards!

4 0

2 years ago