Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Since the ball and rod is an isolated system and there is no external force on it so by momentum conservation we will have

here we also use angular momentum conservation
so we have

also we know that the collision is elastic collision so we have

so we have

also we know

also we know

so we have


now we have


Part b)
Now we know that speed of the ball after collision is given as

so it is given as

20-60minutes
Explanation:
Within 10-20minutes after a drink is consumed all of the alcoholic content has probably been absorbed into body.
Alcohol is absorbed into the body much more fast.
- It does not undergo digestion process like food.
- It can easily be absorbed into the blood stream.
- Alcohol is readily absorbed and carried round into the body.
- It doesn't get processed like food in the body where they pass through the digestive system.
- The body sees alcohol as nutrient.
- It carries it to the brain and other parts of the body.
learn more;
Alcohol brainly.com/question/4541397
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