Answer:
a.) The mean velocity = 0.0318 m/s
The hydrodynamic entry length = 0.636 m
The thermal entry length = 0.004 m
(b) The mass flow rate = 0.0051 kg/s
The hydrodynamic entry length = 0.028 m
The thermal entry length = 1.419 m
Explanation:
See the attached files for the calculation.
Answer with Explanation:
i) Boundary layer thickness: It is the thickness of the boundary layer formed around an object that is placed in the path of a flowing viscous fluid.The boundary layer thickness is the thickness up to which the effect of the object on the flow can be felt. When a viscous flowing fluid encounters an object in it's path of flow, the flowing fluid forms a thin layer of fluid over the object and this layer of fluid is known as boundary layer. This is a phenomenon only observed in the viscous fluids. As shown in the below figure a uniform flow of a viscous fluid encounters a plate, as we can see the thickness of the boundary layer goes on increasing as we move away from the leading edge of the plate the thickness of the boundary layer at any position is termed as boundary layer thickness.
ii) Boundary layer transition: It is the transition of the flow from a laminar nature to fully developed turbulent flow as it moves over an object. It occurs due to change in the Reynolds number of the flow as the effect of boundary layer increases as we move away from the leading edge of the object.
Answer:
1141
7.2
Explanation:
The evaporator Temperature T1 = -10°C
h1 = 244.55kj/kg
S1 = 0.93782kj/kg
The enthalpy at second state from given condenser pressure from super heated refrigerant table
P2 = 600
S2 = S1
h2 = 267.19kj/kg
Enthalpy at 3 and 4 from condenser pressure
h3 = h4 = 81.5kj/kg
To get cooling load
QL = m(h1-h4)
M= 7
= 7(244.55-81.5)
= 7(163.05)
= 1141.35kw = 1141KW
COP
= h1-h4/h2 -h1
= 244.55-81.5/267.19-244.55
= 163.05/22.64
= 7.2
Answer:
enables the representation, analysis and communication of various aspects of an information system. These aspects correspond to varying and incomplete views of information systems and the processes therein.
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