Answer: The greatest concentration of C would be produced if the equilibrium constant of the reaction is equal to 
Explanation:
Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as 
For the given chemical reaction:
The expression for is written as:
![K_c=\frac{[C]}{[A][B]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5BB%5D%7D)
Thus higher is the value of , higher will be the concentration of C. Thus the greatest concentration of C would be produced if the equilibrium constant of the reaction is equal to
Benzene
- Benzene has low density than the water itself of about 0.9 g/cm³
Low denisty object than the water usually <u>floats on the water</u>.
Another example: orange peel which floats on water has density of about 0.84 g/cm³
Answer:
Product: ethyl L-valinate
Explanation:
If we want to understand what it is the molecule produced we have to an<u>alyze the reagents</u>. We have valine an <u>amino acid</u>, in this kind of compounds we have an <em>amine group</em> (
) and a <em>carboxylic acid</em> group (
). Additionally, we have an <u>alcohol </u>(
) in the presence of HCl (a <u>strong acid</u>) in the first step, and a base (
).
When we have an acid and an alcohol in a vessel we will have an <u>esterification reaction</u>. In other words, an ester is produced. As the <em>first step,</em> the oxygen in the C=O (in the carboxylic acid group) would be protonated. In the <em>second step</em>, the ethanol attacks the carbon in the C=O of the carboxylic acid group producing a new bond between the oxygen in the ethanol and the carbon in the carboxylic acid. In <em>step 3</em>, a proton is transferred to produce a better leaving group (
). In <em>step 4</em>, a water molecule leaves the main structure to produce again the double bond C=O. <em>Finally</em>, a base () removes the hydrogen from the C=O bond to produce ethyl L-valinate
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Answer:
2. they eat plants that get their energy from the sun
Explanation:
Based on the way energy flows through an ecosystem, animals could not survive if they did not have the source of plants. So, the sun's renewable energy is important to animals because the sun helps them grow their food.
I hope this helps and makes sense!
Answer: <u>2.5 × 10⁻⁵ M H₃O⁺ and 4.0 × 10⁻¹⁰ M OH⁻</u>
Explanation:
∵ pH = - log[H₃O⁺]
∴ 4.6 = - log[H₃O⁺].
∴ log[H₃O⁺] = - 4.6.
∴ [H₃O⁺] = 2.51 x 10⁻⁵.
∵ [H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴.
[H₃O⁺] = 2.51 x 10⁻⁵ M.
∴ [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴/[H₃O⁺] = 10⁻¹⁴/(2.51 x 10⁻⁵ M) = 3.98 × 10⁻¹⁰ M ≅ 4.0 × 10⁻¹⁰ M.
