Answer:
atom
Explanation:
because the definition of molecule is the group of an atom is called molecule
Answer is: mass od zinc is 392,28 g.
N(Zn) = 3,6·10²⁴.
n(Zn) = N(Zn) ÷ Na.
n(Zn) = 3,6·10²⁴ ÷ 6·10²³ 1/mol.
n(Zn) = 6 mol.
m(Zn) = n(Zn) · M(Zn).
m(Zn) = 6 mol · 65,38 g/mol.
m(Zn) = 392,28 g.
Na - Avogadro number.
n - amount of substance.
M - molar mass.
In this redox reaction, the Cu goes from oxidation state of (0) to (+2), therefore it oxidises. N in HNO₃ goes from oxidation state of (+5) to N in NO with oxidation state of (+2) and becomes reduced.
Cu acts as the reducing reagent and HNO₃ is the oxidising agent.
oxidation half reaction
Cu ---> Cu²⁺ + 2e --1)
reduction half reaction
4H⁺ + 3e + NO₃⁻ ---> NO + 2H₂O --2)
to balance the number of electrons , 1) x3 and 2) x2
3Cu ---> 3Cu²⁺ + 6e
8H⁺ + 6e + 2NO₃⁻ ---> 2NO + 4H₂O
add the 2 equations
3Cu + 8H⁺ + 2NO₃⁻ ---> 3Cu²⁺ + 2NO + 4H₂O
add 6 nitrate ions to both sides to add up to 8 and form acid with 8H⁺ ions
3Cu + 8HNO₃ ---> 3Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NO + 4H₂O
Balanced equation for the redox reaction is as follows;
3Cu(s) + 8HNO₃(aq) → 3Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2NO(g) + 4H₂O<span>(l)
NO has a coefficient of 2
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It is b, i learned this last year hope this helps
Reactives
-> Products
CuO
and water are products.
I
found this reaction which has CuO and water as products: decomposition of
Cu(OH)2.
Cu(OH)2
-> CuO + H2O
Stoichiometry calculus involve the mole
proportions you can see in the reaction: When 1 mole of Cu(OH)2 reacts, 1 mole of
CuO and 1 mole of H2O are formed.
Considering
the molar masses:
Cu(OH)2
= 83.56 g/mol
CuO
= 79.545 g/mol
H2O
= 18.015 g/mol
Then:
When 83.56 g of Cu(OH)2 react, 79.545 g of CuO and 18.015 g H2O are formed.
You
should use that numbers in the rule of three:
79.545
g CuO __________18.015 g water
3.327
g CuO__________ x =3.327*18.015 /79.545 g water
x= 0.7535 g water
