Answer:
c. HF can participate in hydrogen bonding.
Explanation:
<u>The boiling points of substances often reflect the strength of the </u><u>intermolecular forces</u><u> operating among the molecules.</u>
If it takes more energy to separate molecules of HF than of the rest of the hydrogen halides because HF molecules are held together by stronger intermolecular forces, then the boiling point of HF will be higher than that of all the hydrogen halides.
A particularly strong type of intermolecular attraction is called the hydrogen bond, <em>which is a special type of dipole-dipole interaction between the hydrogen atom in a polar bond</em>, such as N-H, O-H, or F-H, and an electronegative O, N, or F atom.
Answer : The mass of oxygen combined with 1.00 g of carbon in carbon dioxide will be, 2.66 grams.
Explanation :
Law of multiple proportion : It states that when two elements can combine to form two or more different compounds then the mass of one element compared to fixed mass of the other will always be in a ratio of small whole numbers.
As we are given that the mass of ratio of carbon and oxygen in CO is 1 gram and 1.33 gram.
Ratio of C and O in CO = 1 : 1
Ratio of C and O in CO₂ = 1 : 2
So, the mass of ratio of carbon and oxygen in CO₂ will be 1 gram and (2×1.33) 2.66 gram.
Thus, the mass of oxygen combined with 1.00 g of carbon in carbon dioxide will be, 2.66 grams.
Answer:
At this partial pressure of oxygen, Mb would be almost completely saturated but Hb would not.
Explanation:
The oxygen saturation curves for Mb and Hb are quite different. The curve for Mb is hyperbolic while that for Hb is sigmoidal.
Mb reaches oxygen saturation before Hb.
Thus, at a partial pressure of 40 mmHg, Mb is almost completely saturated but Hb is not.
Answer:
The rate of reaction rA is an intensive parameter.
Explanation:
The rate of reaction for a chemical species is typically -rA. Negative sign only shows that reactants are consumed when time is passing in the reaction.
Reaction rate will depend of several factors such as: Constant of equilibrium - K, Concentration of species - CA, Temperature - T and so on.
When we analyze the reaction rate the units are mol/Ls. It means that reaction rate will only depend of concentration and other variables. In this way, rate of reaction only is afected when we have changes in concentrations.
Concentration is an intensive parameter, it is not important if we have 100 kg or 100 L, or even 1 Kg or 1 L of total solution. Concentrations are the proportion of them and they will remain constant independent of the total mass or volume studied.
Due to the above, concentration and rate of reaction are intensive parameters and they do not depend of the total mass or volume studied.
