Let's call this "certain amount" with a variable, x, (since it's not specified in the question, I will assume that the answer shall just be based on this variable).
So every additional floor will make the building sink by x, and let's make the unit cm, so x cm.
Now we know that the maximum depression is 20 cm, and it is also
x*y, where y is the number of floors.
So we have x*y=20,
therefore the number of floors is:
20/x or This is the answer
Due to the law of conservation of momentum, the force exerted on the mallet is equal and opposite to the force exerted on the ball, so the answer is C.
Answer:
Option (1), option (4) and option (5)
Explanation:
The main observations of Ernest Rutherford's experiment are given below:
1. most of the positively charged particles pass straight, it means there is an empty space in the atom.
2. Very few positively charged particles retraces their path.
So,
The positively charged particles were deflected because like charges repel, that means they are deflected by protons.
Almost all the positively charge concentrate in a very small part which is called nucleus.