The answers are:
1. Compaction - grains move closer together.
2. Foliation - parallel alignment of platy grains.
3. Recrystallization - grains take on a larger size.
4. Burial metamorphism - when a rock changes because of surrounding pressure.
Compaction produce rocks that have a tighter grain arrangement due to heat and pressure the rock undergoes. This process reduces the size of the rock.
Foliation occurs when pressure is put on one side of the grains more than any other direction. This creates platy structured rocks, which align under pressure.
Recrystallization is a process where the chemical composition a rock is changed. The mineral grains that are produced in this process are larger than the original grains.
Burial metamorphism occurs when rocks get buried deeper and deeper. They change due to the pressure from the overlying layers.
We have that the momentum p is given by the formula p=mv where m is the mass and v is the velocity. Since for A p=-14kgm/s and m=7, we have that the velocity is -14/7=-2m/s. Hence its speed is 2 m/s.
For b we have that p=15kgm/s and v=3m/s. Because m=p/v, we have m=3kg.
We also have that the momentum is conserved in this system. Hence, the net sum of the momentum of the 2 snowballs equals the momentum of the single giant ball. Hence, p(total)=p(combined)=-14+15=1kgm/s (momentum is a vector; the positive sign means that it tends to the positive direction).
Impulse is just the product of mass and speed!
I = 1700 * 22.5 = 38,250 kg m/s
It does not have any special name for its units :(
Answer:
Mechanical energy is the ordered movement of the molecules as a single unit. Thermal energy is the random movement of the molecules. Mechanical energy can be 100% converted to thermal energy, but thermal energy cannot be fully converted to mechanical energy.
<h2>
Answer:Stretched rubber band with an mass</h2>
Explanation:
Simple harmonic motion requires a restoring force.
Simple harmonic motion should be periodic.
Option A:
When a rubber band is stretched,the internal forces of the rubber band pulls the band inside.So,internal forces are the restoring forces in a rubber band.
The motion is periodic as well since the the rubber band makes to an fro motion expanding ans contracting.
So,this performs SHM.
Option B:
There is no restoring force and no periodicity.
So,this is not SHM.
Option C:
There is no restoring force and no periodicity.
So,this is not SHM.
Option D:
There is periodicity but no restoring force.
So,this is not SHM.