Explanation:
idea= hypothesis
xperience in nature= read Darwin's theory..
with birds from Galapagos island or rain forest environment., had proven that the shape of a bird's beaks, determined what their diet consisted of In the wild.
captured birds from such countries, has proven, an omnivore or seed eater...through testing plus dissection.
The relative atomic mass of Ne = 20.2. Therefore 20.2 g of neon contains 6.022 × 1023 Ne atoms.
<span>In the study of science, it is also very important to know that all solids are not the same, all liquids are not the same, and all gases are never the same. </span>
Answer:
-1.9 KJ/mol
Explanation:
In order to solve the problem, we have to rearrange the equations in a way in which all molecules of O₂ and CO₂ are eliminated:
2C(diamond) + 2O₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) ΔH₁= 2 x (-395.4 KJ) ------> we multiply by 2 both reactants and products
2 CO₂(g) → 2CO(g) + O₂(g) ΔH₂= 566.0 KJ
CO₂(g) → C(graphite) + O₂(g) ΔH₃= -1 x (-393.5 KJ) ------> we use reverse rxn
2CO(g) → C(graphite) + CO₂(g) ΔH₄= -172.5 KJ
When we cancel the molecules that appear both in reactants and products, the total reaction is the following:
2C(diamond) → 2C(graphite)
ΔHt= ΔH₁ + ΔH₂ + ΔH₃ + ΔH₄ = 2 x (-395.4 KJ) + 566.0 KJ + (-1 x (-393.5 KJ)) - 172.5 KJ
ΔHt= 347.2 KJ
This is for 2 mol of C(diamond) which are converted in 2 mol of C(graphite). To obtain ΔH for the reaction of 1 mol C(diamond) to 1 mol (graphite) we have to divide into 2:
ΔH= -3.8 KJ/2mol= -1.9 KJ/mol