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mihalych1998 [28]

3 years ago

13

How much energy must be added to 2 mol H2O(g) to cause it to decompose into H2 and O2?

2 answers:

nika2105 [10]3 years ago

3 0

The forward reaction is:
2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(g); ΔH = -484 kJ

The forward reaction releases 484 kilojoules of energy to form water. As per the reaction equation, in order to cause two moles of water to decompose and make the reaction proceed backwards, 484 kilojoules of energy must be added to water.

balandron [24]3 years ago

3 0

Answer: How much energy must be added to 2 mol H2O(g) to cause it to decompose into H2 and O2?

483.64 kJ

Explanation:

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In an accident, a solution containing 2.5 kg of nitric acid was spilled. Two kilograms of Na2CO3 was quickly spread on the area

storchak [24]

First we must write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction

$Na_2CO_3 _(_a_q_)+ 2HNO_3_(_a_q_) \implies 2NaNO_3_(_s_) + CO_2_(_g_) + H_2O_(_l_)$

The mole ratio for the reaction between $HNO_3$ and $Na_2CO_3$ is 1:2. This means 1 moles of $Na_2CO_3$ will neutralize 2 moles $HNO_3$ . Now we find the moles of each reactant based on the mass and molar mass.

$2500g HNO_3 \times \frac{mol}{63.01g\ HNO_3} = 39.67 mol\ HNO_3$

$2000g\ Na_2CO_3 \times \frac{mol}{105.99g \ Na_2CO_3} = 18.87 mol\ Na_2CO_3$

$\frac{18.87 mol Na_2CO_3}{39.67\ HNO_3} = \frac{1 molNa_2CO_3}{2 mol HNO_3}$

The $Na_2CO_3$ was enough to neutralize the acid because 18.87:39.67 is the same as 1:2 mol ratio.

4 0

3 years ago

The dissolution of 0.200 l of sulfur dioxide at 19 °c and 745 mmhg in water yields 500.0 ml of aqueous sulfurous acid. The solut

aivan3 [116]

Answer:

$Molarity=1.22\ M$

Explanation:

Given:

Pressure = 745 mm Hg

Also, P (mm Hg) = P (atm) / 760

Pressure = 745 / 760 = 0.9803 atm

Temperature = 19 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15

So,

T₁ = (19 + 273.15) K = 292.15 K

Volume = 0.200 L

Using ideal gas equation as:

$PV=nRT$

where,

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

0.9803 atm × 0.200 L = n × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 292.15 K

⇒n = 0.008174 moles

From the reaction shown below:-

$H_2SO_3+2NaOH\rightarrow Na_2SO_3+2H_2O$

1 mole of $H_2SO_4$ react with 2 moles of $NaOH$

0.008174 mole of $H_2SO_4$ react with 2*0.008174 moles of $NaOH$

Moles of $NaOH$ = 0.016348 moles

Volume = 13.4 mL = 0.0134 L ( 1 mL = 0.001 L)

So,

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

$Molarity=\frac{0.016348}{0.0134}\ M$

$Molarity=1.22\ M$

8 0

3 years ago

Mass, like weight, always changes depending on its location true or false

wel

False mass never changes

7 0

3 years ago

How does an atom become an atom of another element is

ivann1987 [24]

Can you give me the anwsers

3 0

3 years ago

How many ants would 6 giant anteaters need to eat in one year to get the matter and energy they need? Write a simple formula to

prohojiy [21]

Answer:

180,000 ants

Explanation:

For this problem we can create the following simple formula to solve this problem...

f(x) = 6x

where the variable x represents the number of ants that a single Anteater needs to eat per day. After a quick online search we can see that a single Anteater eats roughly 30,000 ants per day. If we use this value and plug it into the simple formula we can get the total number of ants 6 anteaters need to eat to survive.

f(x) = 6 * 30,000

f(x) = 180,000

7 0

2 years ago