Explanation:
Monitor the temperature of the water with the thermometer. Stop heating the water once it nears the boiling point of 100 degrees Celsius. Add copper(II) sulfate and stir until the heated solution is saturated. When the solution is saturated, copper(II) sulfate will not dissolve anymore
Answer:
3. An oxygen atom with 8 electrons, 8 protons, and 9 neutrons .
Explanation:
if an atom contains equal numbers of protons and electrons, the atom is described as being neutral.
The formula units in the substances are as follows:
- Br2 = 8.99 × 10^23 formula units
- MgCl2 = 1.51 × 10^24 formula units
- H2O = 2.57 × 10^24 formula units
- Fe = 2.57 × 10^24 formula units
<h3>How many moles are in 239.2 g of the given substances?</h3>
The moles of the substances are determined from their molar mass.
Molar mass of the substances is given as follows:
- Br2 = 160 g/mol
- MgCl2 = 95 g/mol
- H2O = 18 g/mol
- Fe = 56 g/mol
Formula units = mass/molar mass × 6.02 × 10^23
The formula units in the substances are as follows:
- Br2 = 239.2/160 × 6.02 × 10^23 = 8.99 × 10^23 formula units
- MgCl2 = 239.2/95 × 6.02 × 10^23 = 1.51 × 10^24 formula units
- H2O = 239.2/18 × 6.02 × 10^23 = 2.57 × 10^24 formula units
- Fe = 239.2/56 × 6.02 × 10^23 = 2.57 × 10^24 formula units
In conclusion, the number of formula units is derived from the moles and Avogadro number.
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Explanation:
The <u>First Law of Thermodynamics</u> states that energy cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system. In other words, energy can be converted from one form into another, but it cannot be created nor destroyed.
<u>Conduction</u> is the transfer of energy from one molecule to another by direct contact. This transfer occurs when molecules hit against each other, which can take place in solids, liquids, and gases.
When you put your cold hands under your legs to warm your hands up, the heat energy from your legs is being transferred to your hands through conduction. However, since energy cannot be created, there is no extra heat energy that can instantaneously replace the heat created by your legs.