The particle with sharp ends have the slowest rate of deposition
Answer: Option C
<u>Explanation:</u>
As per aerosol physics, deposition is a process where aerosol particles accumulate or settle on solid surfaces. Thereby, it reduces the concentration of particles in the air. Deposition velocity (rate of deposition) defines from F = vc, where v is deposition rate, F denotes flux density and c refers concentration.
Deposition velocity is slowest for particles of intermediate-sized particles because the frictional force offers resistance to the flow. Density is directly proportional to the deposition rate so clearly shows that high-density particles settle faster. Due to friction, round and large-sized particles deposit faster than oval/flattened sediments.
<span> Beryllium has an exclusive </span>+2<span> oxidation state in all of its compounds</span>
Answer:
It will take 126.84 years to pay off the debt
Explanation:
Total debt = $14,000,000,000,000.00
Paid $3,500 per second
Number of seconds to pay off the debt will be:
14 ×10^12 /3500
Number of seconds = 4× 10^9 seconds
Converting seconds to year:
I second = 3.171 ×10^-8 calendar year
Therefore, number of years it will take to pay off $14 Trillion =( 4 ×10^9 ) × ( 3.171 × 10^-8)
Number of years = 126.84 years
Input heat, Qin = 4 x 10⁵ J
Output heat, Qout = 3.5 x 10⁵ J
From the first Law of thermodynamics, obtain useful work performed as
W = Qin - Qout
= 0.5 x 10⁵ J
By definition, the efficiency is
η = W/Qin
= 100*(0.5 x 10⁵/4 x 10⁵)
= 12.5%
Answer: The efficiency is 12.5%
