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ahrayia [7]
3 years ago
12

In a synthesis reaction, one reactant contains 346 J of chemical energy, and one reactant contains 153 J of chemical energy. The

product contains 435 J of chemical energy. Because energy is conserved, what energy change occurs during the reaction?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Eduardwww [97]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

64J of energy must have been released.

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

One reactant contains 346 J of chemical energy, the other reactant contains 153 J of chemical energy.

The product contains 435 J of chemical energy.

Step 2:

Since the energy is conserved

Sum of energy of Reactants = Energy of Products

Sum of energy of Reactants = 346 J + 153 J = 499 J

The energy of the product = 435 J

435 < 499

This means energy must have been lost as heat.

Step 3: Calculate heat released

499 J - 435 J = 64 J

64J of energy must have been released.

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What is the answers and pls show work if possible!!
taurus [48]

D = m / V


It even gives you the density of gold in the problem. Major hint. Once you know the volume (using V = m / D) then you can calculate the height (thickness) from the equation...


V = L x W x H

Volume = Length x Width x Height


start by converting 200.0 mg into grams

1000 mg = 1 g

200. mg x (1 g / 10^3 mg) = 0.200 g


V = m / D

V = 0.200 g / (19.32 g/cm^3)

V = 0.01035 cm^3


Convert 2.4 ft and 1 ft to cm

2.4 ft x (12 in / 1 ft) x (2.54 cm / 1 in) = 73.15 cm

1 ft = 30.48 cm


Compute the height (thickness)

V = LxWxH

H = V / LW = 0.01035 cm^3 / 73.15 cm / 30.48 cm

H = 4.64 x 10^-6 cm


Convert to nanometers

4.64 x 10^-6 cm x (1 m / 100 cm) x (10^9 nm / 1 m) = 46.4 nm


Knowing the atomic radius of gold, I might have asked my students for the minimum number of gold atoms in this thickness of gold. This would assume that the gold atoms are all in a row. This would give the minimum number of gold atoms.


Atomic radius gold = 174 pm

Diameter = 348 pm


46.4 nm x (1 m / 10^9 nm) x (10^12 pm / 1 m) x (1 Au atom / 248 pm) = 133 atoms of gold


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