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2 years ago

8.5 g of rubidium are reacted completely with water.

Chemistry

1 answer:

IRINA_888 [86]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

3.4g/dm³

Explanation:

Mass concentration = mass of solute/volume of solution

According to this question;

Mass of rubidium = 8.5g

Volume of rubidium hydroxide solution = 2.5dm³

Mass conc. = 8.5/2.5

Mass conc. 3.4g/dm³.

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The average air tempature in an area over a long period of time is called

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3 years ago

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Calculate the cell potential for the reaction as written at 25.00 °C 25.00 °C , given that

Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

E = 2.02 V

Explanation:

In order to do this, we need to apply the Nernst equation which is:

E = E° - RT/nF lnQ

The value of RT/F can be simplified to just 0.059 because we are doing this experiment at 25 °C, and R and F are constants. so we need the value of Q which in this case is:

Q = [Mg²⁺] / [Ni²⁺]

We already have the concentrations, so, all we have left is the standard reduction potential, which are:

E° Mg = -2.38 V

E° Ni = -0.25 V

According to the overall reaction:

Mg(s) + Ni²⁺(aq) -------> Mg²⁺(aq) + Ni(s)

we can see that one element is reducting and the other is oxidizing, so we need to write the semi equation of reduction for each element:

Mg(s) ---------> Mg²⁺ + 2e⁻ E° = 2.38 V oxidizing (Value of E° inverted)

Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻ -----------> Ni(s) E° = -0.25 V reducting

------------------------------------------------------------

Mg(s) + Ni²⁺(aq) -------> Mg²⁺(aq) + Ni(s) E° = 2.13 V

We have the value of the standard potential, now we need to replace all given data into the nernst equation to solve for the cell potential:

E = 2.13 - 0.059/2 ln(0.757/0.0160)

E = 2.13 - 0.0295 ln(47.3125)

E = 2.13 - 0.11

E = 2.02 V

This is the cell potential

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3 years ago

Which activity performed by a chemist is primarily based on an understanding of physics?

Hatshy [7]

Physical science, is the study of the composition, structure, properties and change of matter.[1][2] Chemistry is chiefly concerned with atoms and their interactions with other atoms - for example, [ the properties of the chemical bonds formed between atoms to create chemical compounds. As well as this, interactions including atoms and other phenomena - electrons and various forms of energy—are

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2 years ago

A balloon contains 2.0 L of air at 101.5 kPa . You squeeze the balloon to a volume of 0.25 L.

8_murik_8 [283]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

812 kPa

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

According to Boyle's law pressure and volume of a fixed mass are inversely proportional at constant absolute temperature.

Mathematically, $P\alpha \frac{1}{V}$

At varying pressure and volume;

P1V1=P2V2

In this case;

Initial volume, V1 = 2.0 L

Initial pressure, P1 = 101.5 kPa

Final volume, V1 = 0.25 L

We are required to determine the new pressure;

$P2=\frac{P1V1}{V2}$

Replacing the known variables with the values;

$P2=\frac{(101.5)(2.0L)}{0.25L}$

= 812 kPa

Thus, the pressure of air inside the balloon after squeezing is 812 kPa

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2 years ago

What is the charge of the following polyatomic ions

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Answer:

Explanation:

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2 years ago