Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When a system is open then there will be exchange of energy between the system and surrounding.
Whereas when a system is closed then there will be no exchange of energy, that is, thermal energy will not flow into the atmosphere.
Thus, we can conclude that a sealed calorimeter is a closed system because thermal energy is not transferred to the environment.
Answer:
I think the answer should be B. Number of valence electrons
According to florida wildlife group who experimentally tape magnets to crocodile heads to disrupt their homing ability so they don't wander into residential areas