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Klio2033 [76]
2 years ago
13

A precipitate forms when mixing solutions of sodium fluoride (NaF) and lead II nitrate (Pb(NO3)2). Complete and balance the net

ionic equation for this reaction by filling in the blanks. The phase symbols and charges on species are already provided.
Complete and balance the net ionic equation for this reaction.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Leya [2.2K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The molecular equation shows all the compounds involved in the reaction.

The molecular equation is as follows;

2NaF(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) -------> PbF2(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)

The complete ionic equation shows all the ions involved in the reaction

The complete ionic equation;

2Na^+(aq) + 2F^-(aq) + Pb^2+(aq) + 2NO3^-(aq) -------->PbF(s) + 2Na^+(aq) +2NO3^-(aq)

The net Ionic equation shows the ions that actually participated in the reaction

The net ionic equation is;

2F^-(aq) + Pb^2+(aq)--------> PbF(s)

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Answer:- 27.7 grams of PbI_2 are produced.

Solution:- The balanced equation is:

Pb(NO_3)_2+2NaI\rightarrow PbI_2+2NaNO_3

let's convert the grams of each reactant to moles and calculate the grams of the product and see which one gives least amount of the product. This least amount would be the answer as the least amount we get is from the limiting reactant.

Molar mass of Pb(NO_3)_2 = 207.2+2(14.01)+6(16)  = 331.22 gram per molmolar mass of NaI = 22.99+126.90 = 149.89 gram per molMolar mass of [tex]PbI_2 = 207.2+2(126.90) = 461 gram per mol

let's do the calculations for the grams of the product for the given grams of each of the reactant:

28.0gPb(NO_3)_2(\frac{1molPb(NO_3)_2}{331.22gPb(NO_3)_2})(\frac{1molPbI_2}{1molPb(NO_3)_2})(\frac{461gPbI_2}{1molPbI_2})

= 39.0gPbI_2

18.0gNaI(\frac{1molNaI}{149.89gNaI})(\frac{1molPbI_2}{2molNaI})(\frac{461gPbI_2}{1molPbI_2})

= 27.7gPbI_2

From above calculations, NaI gives least amount of PbI_2, so the answer is, 27.7 g of PbI_2 are produced.

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The normal freezing point of a certain liquid
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Formula used :  

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m\\\\T^o-T_s=i\times K_f\times\frac{\text{Mass of urea}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of urea}\times \text{Mass of X liquid}}

where,

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Now put all the given values in this formula, we get

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