When you do work on an object some of your energy is ___

Nataly [62]

The first positively essential requirement is that
you absolutely have to know what 'a' and 'b' are.

I have no clue, so this is as far as I can go.

3 0

3 years ago

Four identical capacitors are connected with a resistor in two different ways. When they are connected as in part a of the drawi

Nina [5.8K]

Answer:

$T_2 = 0.592$

Explanation:

Given

$T_1 = 1.48s$

See attachment for connection

Required

Determine the time constant in (b)

First, we calculate the total capacitance (C1) in (a):

The upper two connections are connected serially:

So, we have:

$\frac{1}{C_{up}} = \frac{1}{C} + \frac{1}{C}$

Take LCM

$\frac{1}{C_{up}} = \frac{1+1}{C}$

$\frac{1}{C_{up}}= \frac{2}{C}$

Cross Multiply

$C_{up} * 2 = C * 1$

$C_{up} * 2 = C$

Make $C_{up}$ the subject

$C_{up} = \frac{1}{2}C$

The bottom two are also connected serially.

In other words, the upper and the bottom have the same capacitance.

So, the total (C) is:

$C_1 = 2 * C_{up}$

$C_1 = 2 * \frac{1}{2}C$

$C_1 = C$

The total capacitance in (b) is calculated as:

First, we calculate the parallel capacitance (Cp) is:

$C_p = C+C$

$C_p = 2C$

So, the total capacitance (C2) is:

$\frac{1}{C_2} = \frac{1}{C_p} + \frac{1}{C} + \frac{1}{C}$

$\frac{1}{C_2} = \frac{1}{2C} + \frac{1}{C} + \frac{1}{C}$

Take LCM

$\frac{1}{C_2} = \frac{1 + 2 + 2}{2C}$

$\frac{1}{C_2} = \frac{5}{2C}$

Inverse both sides

$C_2 = \frac{2}{5}C$

Both (a) and (b) have the same resistance.

So:

We have:

Time constant is directional proportional to capacitance:

So:

$T\ \alpha\ C$

Convert to equation

$T\ =kC$

Make k the subject

$k = \frac{T}{C}$

$k = \frac{T_1}{C_1} = \frac{T_2}{C_2}$

$\frac{T_1}{C_1} = \frac{T_2}{C_2}$

Make T2 the subject

$T_2 = \frac{T_1 * C_2}{C_1}$

Substitute values for T1, C1 and C2

$T_2 = \frac{1.48 * \frac{2}{5}C}{C}$

$T_2 = \frac{1.48 * \frac{2}{5}}{1}$

$T_2 = \frac{0.592}{1}$

$T_2 = 0.592$

Hence, the time constance of (b) is 0.592 s

8 0

3 years ago

We calculated the speed of visible light through four substances. What is different about the substances? Lesson: 4.10 Substance

marusya05 [52]

Answer:

it's to dense

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

You want the current amplitude through a inductor with an inductance of 4.70 mH (part of the circuitry for a radio receiver) to

goldenfox [79]

Answer:

f = 1.69*10^5 Hz

Explanation:

In order to calculate the frequency of the sinusoidal voltage, you use the following formula:

$V_L=\omega iL=2\pi f i L$ (1)

V_L: voltage = 12.0V

i: current = 2.40mA = 2.40*10^-3 A

L: inductance = 4.70mH = 4.70*10^-3 H

f: frequency = ?

you solve the equation (1) for f and replace the values of the other parameters:

$f=\frac{V_L}{2\pi iL}=\frac{12.0V}{2\pi (2.4*10^{-3}A)(4.70*10^{-3}H)}=1.69*10^5Hz$

The frequency of the sinusoidal voltage is f

3 0

3 years ago

A heat engine operating between energy reservoirs at 20?c and 600?c has 30% of the maximum possible efficiency.

Anarel [89]

<span>The maximum possible efficiency, i.e the efficiency of a Carnot engine , is give by the ratio of the absolute temperatures of hot and cold reservoir.
η_max = 1 - (T_c/T_h)

For this engine:
η_max = 1 - [ (20 +273)K/(600 + 273)K ] = 0.66 = 66%

The actual efficiency of the engine is 30%, i.e.
η = 0.3 ∙ 0.664 = 0.20 = 20 %

On the other hand thermal efficiency is defined as the ratio of work done to the amount of heat absorbed from hot reservoir:
η = W/Q_h

So the heat required from hot reservoir is:
Q_h = W/η = 1000J / 0.20 = 5000J</span>

8 0

3 years ago

When you do work on an object some of your energy is ____ to that object