One must have at least two visual pigments to distinguish between wavelengths independent of light intensity.
A substance that converts light energy into electrical potentials is called a visual pigment.
The basic structure of pigment consists of the chromophore, a colored molecule, and a protein called rhodopsin.
There are three types of visual pigments: Scotopsin, rhodopsins, and photopsin.
Scotopsin pigments are associated with vision and operate in less bright light while photopsin operates in a brighter light.
However, visual pigments are very significant substances as they are associated with vision and play a vital role in detecting light.
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Answer:
True! First step is to make objective observations.
Answer:
They do this by joining pieces of different Rock sequences together from different places in the whole world.
Explanation:
Geologic columns are basically an arrangement of rock layers whereby the newest rocks are at the top while the oldest rocks will be at the bottom. Thus, it is like a timescale that's used to find the age of rock formation on the earth around the world.
The boiling point of ethanol is at 78.37°C. So, the energy must include sensible heat to raise 19°C to the boiling point and latent heat to change liquid to gas. The equation would be
Energy = Sensible heat + Latent heat
Energy = mCpΔT + mΔH
For ethanol,
Cp = 46.068 + 102,460T - 139.63T² - 0.030341T³ + 0.0020386T⁴ J/kmol·K
ΔH = 38,560 J/mol
Integrate the Cp expression to determine CpΔT:
CpΔT = ∫₂₉₂³⁵²(46.068 + 102,460T - 139.63T² - 0.030341T³ + 0.0020386T⁴ )dT
The upper limit is (78.37+273) = 352 K, while the lower limit is (19 + 273) = 292.
CpΔT = 2384857192 J/kmol·K
2,000 J = m(2384857192 J/kmol)(1 kmol/1000 mol) + m(38,560 J/mol)
m = 8.253×10⁻⁴ moles of ethanol
Since the molar mass of ethanol is 46.07 g/mol,
Mass = (8.253×10⁻⁴ mol)(46.07 g/mol)
Mass = 0.038 g ethanol
I think the answer is discovery.
