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zheka24 [161]
3 years ago
8

A balloon is filled with 2.5 L of helium at 1 atm of pressure. If the pressure

Chemistry
1 answer:
ch4aika [34]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

5 L

Explanation:

Given data

  • Initial pressure (P₁): 1 atm
  • Initial volume (V₁): 2.5 L
  • Final pressure (P₂): 0.50 atm
  • Final volume (V₂): ?

For a gas, there is an inverse relationship between the pressure and the volume. Mathematically, for an ideal gas that undergoes an isothermic change, this is expressed through Boyle's law.

P_1 \times V_1 = P_2 \times V_2\\V_2 = \frac{P_1 \times V_1}{P_2} = \frac{1atm \times 2.5L}{0.50atm}= 5 L

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If the theoretical yield of a reaction is 22.7 g and the actual yield is 21.0 g , what is the percent yield?
guajiro [1.7K]
Percentage yield = actual yield/theoretical yield

So divide 21.0 g by 22.7 g and multiply it by 100 to find the percentage yield
4 0
3 years ago
What is the charge of an atom after it gains an electron during the formation of a bond?
Alex_Xolod [135]

Answer:

<em>D. One negative charge</em>

Explanation:

During the formation of a bond, if an atom gains an electron, after that it will be left with a negative charge compared to the atom before the bond is formed. This is because in these types of bonds, which are <em>ionic bonds</em>, there is a <em>transfer of electrons between atoms</em>, there will be one or more atoms that yield electrons that will be captured by another and other atoms that gain them, and the difference of charges produced by this transfer of electrons, will cause the union to occur due to the attraction between electrostatic forces.

If you have a neutral atom before joining, and it gains an electron to form a bond,<em> it will have one electron more than its initial state</em> (in the initial state, the number of protons and electrons is the same, because the atoms they are electrically neutral), so having an extra electron will make it have a negative charge, since there will be a difference between the number of protons and electrons that the atom possesses. <em>This is why the correct answer is D. </em>

In the case of <em>response A and B</em>, <em>the atom could only remain positively charged if it loses electrons</em>, but as in this case it wins, <em>they are not correct</em>.

<em>The answer C is also not correct</em> because only one electron wins, so that it is left with two negative charges, <em>it should gain two electrons during the bond formation.</em>

7 0
3 years ago
If a sample of air in a school container was heated, would the percentage of oxygen in the air increase, decrease, or remain unc
Viktor [21]

Answer:

increase

Explanation:

Let's suppose we have a sample of air in a closed container. We heat the container and we want to predict what would happen to the pressure.

According to Gay-Lussac's law, the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature.

Thus, if we increased the temperature of the air by heating it, its pressure would increase.

If a sample of air in a closed container was heated, the total pressure of the air would increase.

5 0
2 years ago
When scientists looked at the polarity of bands of rock on either side of the mid-ocean ridges, what did they find? A. that ther
alisha [4.7K]
I am pretty sure the answer is D. That the patterns of a polarity matched up on both sides.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the energy of an electron in the third energy level of hydrogen?
Roman55 [17]

Answer:

Electrons in a hydrogen atom must be in one of the allowed energy levels. If an electron is in the first energy level, it must have exactly -13.6 eV of energy.

...

Energy Levels of Electrons.

Energy Level Energy

1 -13.6 eV

2 -3.4 eV

3 -1.51 eV

4 -.85 eV

4 0
3 years ago
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