Iron and chlorine
For every iron there are 3 chlorine.
Answer:
24.9%
Explanation:
According to this question, mole fraction of NaCl in an aqueous solution is 0.0927. This means that the mole percent of NaCl in the solution is:
0.0927 × 100 = 9.27%
Let's assume that the solution contains water (solvent) + NaCl (solute), hence, the mole fraction of water will be;
100% - 9.27% = 90.73%
THEREFORE, it can be said that, NaCl contains 0.0927moles while H2O contains 9.073moles
N.B: mole = mass/molar mass
Given the Molar Mass
NaCl: 58.44 g/mol
H2O: 18.016 g/mol
For NaCl;
0.0927 = mass/58.44
mass = 0.0927 × 58.44
5.42g
For H2O;
9.073 = mass/18.016
mass = 9.073 × 18.016
= 16.35g
Total mass of solution = 16.35g + 5.42g = 21.77g
Mass percent of NaCl = mass of NaCl/total mass × 100
% mass of NaCl = 5.42g/21.77g × 100
= 0.249 × 100
= 24.9%
Explanation:
Earlier, we located the valence electrons for elements Z < 20 by drawing modified Bohr structures. We can obtain these values quicker by referring to the roman numeral numbers above each family on the periodic table. The total number of valence electrons for an atom can vary between one and eight. If an element is located on the left side of the table (metal) and has less than three valence electrons, it will lose its valence in order to become stable and achieve an octet. In contrast, elements on the right side of the table (nonmetals) will gain up to eight electrons to achieve octet status.
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